OGC Web Service utility library
Project description
OWSLib is a Python package for client programming with Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) web service (hence OWS) interface standards, and their related content models.
Full documentation is available at http://geopython.github.com/OWSLib
OWSLib provides a common API for accessing service metadata and wrappers for numerous OGC Web Service interfaces.
Dependencies
OWSLib requires elementtree (standard in 2.5 as xml.etree) or lxml.
Usage
Find out what a WMS has to offer. Service metadata:
>>> from owslib.wms import WebMapService >>> wms = WebMapService('http://wms.jpl.nasa.gov/wms.cgi', version='1.1.1') >>> wms.identification.type 'OGC:WMS' >>> wms.identification.version '1.1.1' >>> wms.identification.title 'JPL Global Imagery Service' >>> wms.identification.abstract 'WMS Server maintained by JPL, worldwide satellite imagery.'
Available layers:
>>> list(wms.contents) ['us_landsat_wgs84', 'modis', 'global_mosaic_base', 'huemapped_srtm', 'srtm_mag', 'daily_terra', 'us_ned', 'us_elevation', 'global_mosaic', 'daily_terra_ndvi', 'daily_aqua_ndvi', 'daily_aqua_721', 'daily_planet', 'BMNG', 'srtmplus', 'us_colordem', None, 'daily_aqua', 'worldwind_dem', 'daily_terra_721']
Details of a layer:
>>> wms['global_mosaic'].title 'WMS Global Mosaic, pan sharpened' >>> wms['global_mosaic'].boundingBoxWGS84 (-180.0, -60.0, 180.0, 84.0) >>> wms['global_mosaic'].crsOptions ['EPSG:4326', 'AUTO:42003'] >>> wms['global_mosaic'].styles {'pseudo_bright': {'title': 'Pseudo-color image (Uses IR and Visual bands, 542 mapping), gamma 1.5'}, 'pseudo': {'title': '(default) Pseudo-color image, pan sharpened (Uses IR and Visual bands, 542 mapping), gamma 1.5'}, 'visual': {'title': 'Real-color image, pan sharpened (Uses the visual bands, 321 mapping), gamma 1.5'}, 'pseudo_low': {'title': 'Pseudo-color image, pan sharpened (Uses IR and Visual bands, 542 mapping)'}, 'visual_low': {'title': 'Real-color image, pan sharpened (Uses the visual bands, 321 mapping)'}, 'visual_bright': {'title': 'Real-color image (Uses the visual bands, 321 mapping), gamma 1.5'}}
Available methods, their URLs, and available formats:
>>> [op.name for op in wms.operations] ['GetTileService', 'GetCapabilities', 'GetMap'] >>> wms.getOperationByName('GetMap').methods {'Get': {'url': 'http://wms.jpl.nasa.gov/wms.cgi?'}} >>> wms.getOperationByName('GetMap').formatOptions ['image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/geotiff', 'image/tiff']
That’s everything needed to make a request for imagery:
>>> img = wms.getmap( layers=['global_mosaic'], ... styles=['visual_bright'], ... srs='EPSG:4326', ... bbox=(-112, 36, -106, 41), ... size=(300, 250), ... format='image/jpeg', ... transparent=True ... ) >>> out = open('jpl_mosaic_visb.jpg', 'wb') >>> out.write(img.read()) >>> out.close()
A very similar API exists for WebFeatureService. See tests/wfs_MapServerWFSCapabilities.txt for details.
Support
http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/owslib-users http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/owslib-devel
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