Python bindings for the Qt cross-platform application and UI framework
Project description
Introduction
PySide is the Python Qt bindings project, providing access the complete Qt 4.8 framework as well as to generator tools for rapidly generating bindings for any C++ libraries.
The PySide project is developed in the open, with all facilities you’d expect from any modern OSS project such as all code in a git repository [1], an open Bugzilla [2] for reporting bugs, and an open design process [3]. We welcome any contribution without requiring a transfer of copyright.
Compatibility
PySide requires Python 2.6 or later and Qt 4.6 or better.
Installation
Installing prerequisities
Install latest distribute distribution: download distribute_setup.py and run it using the python interpreter.
Installing PySide on a Windows System
There are two options to install PySide on Windows:
Download and install the packages from the releases page.
Use setuptools:
c:\> c:\Python27\Scripts\easy_install PySide c:\> c:\Python27\python.exe c:\Python27\Scripts\pyside_postinstall.py -install
Note that the post-install procedure is not needed when installing via installer. The installer calls the pyside_postinstall.py script automatically.
Installing PySide on a UNIX System
There are no prebuild setuptools distributions available for UNIX System. To build and install setuptools compatible distributions for UNIX System, please read the instructions in section Building PySide on a UNIX System.
Using pip vs easy_install
Pip can install only from source (it does not support binary distributions) and allways rebuilds the distribution before the distribution is installed to system. For that reason the recommended tool to install the PySide is easy_install.
Building PySide on a Windows System
Installing prerequisities
Install Python.
Install Cmake.
Install Visual Studio Express 2008 when building against Python 2.6, 2.7 or 3.2. Install Visual Studio Express 2010 when building against Python 3.3.
Install Git.
(Optional) Install OpenSSL.
Install latest distribute distribution into the Python you installed in the first step: download distribute_setup.py and run it using the python interpreter of your Python 2.7 installation using a command prompt:
c:\> c:\Python27\python distribute_setup.py
Building PySide distribution
Clone PySide setup scripts from git repository:
c:\> git clone https://github.com/PySide/pyside-setup.git pyside-setup
Switch to the pyside-setup directory:
c:\> cd pyside-setup
Build PySide windows installer:
c:\> c:\Python27\python.exe setup.py bdist_wininst --qmake=c:\Qt\4.8.4\bin\qmake.exe --openssl=c:\OpenSSL32bit\bin
Optionally you can specify the msvc compiler version:
c:\> c:\Python27\python.exe setup.py bdist_wininst --msvc-version=10.0 --qmake=c:\Qt\4.8.4\bin\qmake.exe --openssl=c:\OpenSSL32bit\bin
After the successful build, install the distribution with easy_install and run the post-install script:
c:\> c:\Python27\Scripts\easy_install dist\PySide-1.1.2.win32-py2.7.exe c:\> c:\Python27\python.exe c:\Python27\Scripts\pyside_postinstall.py -install # After successfull install, the post-install script should print the following information to the console: c:\> The PySide extensions were successfully installed.
Building PySide on a UNIX System (Ubuntu 12.04 LTS)
Installing prerequisities
Install Python 2.7 header files and a static library:
$ sudo apt-get install python2.7-dev
Install Qt 4.8 libraries:
$ sudo apt-get install qt-sdk
Install cmake:
$ sudo apt-get install cmake
Install git:
$ sudo apt-get install git
Install latest distribute distribution into the Python you installed in the first step: download distribute_setup.py and run it using the python interpreter of your Python 2.7 installation using a command prompt:
$ sudo python2.7 distribute_setup.py
Building PySide distribution
Clone PySide setup scripts from git repository:
$ git clone https://github.com/PySide/pyside-setup.git pyside-setup
Switch to the pyside-setup directory:
$ cd pyside-setup
Build PySide distribution:
$ python2.7 setup.py bdist_egg
Optionally you can build standalone version of distribution with embedded Qt libs:
$ python2.7 setup.py bdist_egg --standalone
After the successful build, install the distribution with easy_install and run the post-install script:
$ sudo easy_install-2.7 dist/PySide-1.1.2.egg $ sudo python2.7 pyside_postinstall.py -install # After successfull install, the post-install script should print the following information to the console: $ PySide package successfully installed in...
PySide Setup Script command line options
Usage on Windows System
c:\> c:\Python27\python.exe setup.py [distribution_type] [options]
Usage on UNIX System
python2.7 setup.py [distribution_type] [options]
Distribution types
- bdist_wininst
Create standalone windows installer with embedded Qt libs and development tools. This distribution type can be installed with easy_install.
- bdist_egg
Create egg binary distribution. This distribution type can be installed with easy_install.
- install
Install package to site packages folder.
- develop
Install package in development mode, such that it’s available on sys.path, yet can still be edited directly from its source folder.
- sdist
Create full source distribution with included sources of PySide Setup Scripts, PySide, Shiboken, PySide Tools and PySide Examples. Can be used to build binary distribution in offline mode.
Options
- --qmake
Specify the path to qmake. Useful when the qmake is not in path or more than one Qt versions are installed.
- --openssl
Specify the path to OpenSSL libs.
- --only-package
Skip rebuilding everything and create distribution from prebuilt binaries. Before using this option first time, the full distribution build is required.
- --cmake
Specify the path to cmake. Useful when the cmake is not in path.
- --msvc-version
Specify the Visual C++ compiler version. Supported values are 9.0 (for VS 2008), 10.0 (for VS 2010), 11.0 (for VS 2012).
- --standalone
When enabled, all required Qt libs will be included in PySide distribution. This option is allways enabled on Windows System. On Linux it’s disabled by default.
- --version
Specify what version of PySide distribution to build. This option is available only when the setup scripts are cloned from git repository.
- --list-versions
List available versions of PySide distributions.
- --ignore-git
Don’t pull sources from git repository.
- --make-spec
Specify the cmake makefile generator type. Available values are msvc on Windows System and make on UNIX System.
Feedback and getting involved
Mailing list: http://lists.qt-project.org/mailman/listinfo/pyside
Issue tracker: https://bugreports.qt-project.org/browse/PYSIDE
Code Repository: http://qt.gitorious.org/pyside
Changes
1.1.2 (2012-08-28)
Bug fixes
During signal emission don’t get return type after callback
Invalidate QStandardModel::invisibleRootItem in clear() method
QAbstractItemModel has wrong ownership policy for selectionModel()
Improved QVector to python conversion
Disable docstring generation if tools aren’t found.
Fixed some issues compiling PySide using VC++
Install the shiboken module to site-packages
Fix compilation when there is no libxslt installed on the system.
Set a default hash function for all ObjectTypes.
Fix segfault calling shiboken.dump
1.1.1 (2012-04-19)
Major changes
Unified toolchain! No more GeneratorRunner and ApiExtractor, now you just need Shiboken to compile PySide.
Bug fixes
1105 Spyder fails with HEAD
1126 Segfault when exception is raised in signalInstanceDisconnect
1135 SIGSEGV when loading custom widget using QUiLoader when overriding createWidget()
1041 QAbstractItemModel has wrong ownership policy for selectionModel()
1086 generatorrunner segfault processing #include
1110 Concurrency error causes GC heap corruption
1113 Instantiating QObject in user-defined QML element’s constructor crashes if instantiated from QML
1129 Segmentation fault on close by QStandardItem/QStandardItemModel
1104 QSettings has problems with long integers
1108 tests/QtGui/pyside_reload_test.py fails when bytecode writing is disabled
1138 Subclassing of QUiLoader leads to “Internal C++ object already deleted” exception (again)
1124 QPainter.drawPixmapFragments should take a list as first argument
1065 Invalid example in QFileDialog documentation
1092 shiboken names itself a ‘generator’
1094 shiboken doesn’t complain about invalid options
1044 Incorrect call to parent constructor in example
1139 Crash at exit due to thread state (tstate) being NULL
PYSIDE-41 QModelIndex unhashable
1.1.0 (2012-01-02)
Major changes
New type converter scheme
Bug fixes
1010 Shiboken Cygwin patch
1034 Error compiling PySide with Python 3.2.2 32bit on Windows
1040 pyside-uic overwriting attributes before they are being used
1053 pyside-lupdate used with .pro files can’t handle Windows paths that contain spaces
1060 Subclassing of QUiLoader leads to “Internal C++ object already deleted” exception
1063 Bug writing to files using “QTextStream + QFile + QTextEdit” on Linux
1069 QtCore.QDataStream silently fails on writing Python string
1077 Application exit crash when call QSyntaxHighlighter.document()
1082 OSX binary links are broken
1083 winId returns a PyCObject making it impossible to compare two winIds
1084 Crash (segfault) when writing unicode string on socket
1091 PixmapFragment and drawPixmapFragments are not bound
1095 No examples for shiboken tutorial
1097 QtGui.QShortcut.setKey requires QKeySequence
1101 Report invalid function signatures in typesystem
902 Expose Shiboken functionality through a Python module
969 viewOptions of QAbstractItemView error
1.0.9 (2011-11-29)
Bug fixes
1058 Strange code in PySide/QtUiTools/glue/plugins.h
1057 valgrind detected “Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value”
1052 PySideConfig.cmake contains an infinite loop due to missing default for SHIBOKEN_PYTHON_SUFFIX
1048 QGridLayout.itemAtPosition() crashes when it should return None
1037 shiboken fails to build against python 3.2 (both normal and -dbg) on i386 (and others)
1036 Qt.KeyboardModifiers always evaluates to zero
1033 QDialog.DialogCode instances and return value from QDialog.exec_ hash to different values
1031 QState.parentState() or QState.machine() causes python crash at exit
1029 qmlRegisterType Fails to Increase the Ref Count
1028 QWidget winId missing
1016 Calling of Q_INVOKABLE method returning not QVariant is impossible…
1013 connect to QSqlTableModel.primeInsert() causes crash
1012 FTBFS with hardening flags enabled
1011 PySide Cygwin patch
1010 Shiboken Cygwin patch
1009 GeneratorRunner Cygwin patch
1008 ApiExtractor Cygwin patch
891 ApiExtractor doesn’t support doxygen as backend to doc generation.
1.0.8 (2011-10-21)
Major changes
Experimental Python3.2 support
Qt4.8 beta support
Bug fixes
1022 RuntimeError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while getting the str of an object
1019 Overriding QWidget.show or QWidget.hide do not work
944 Segfault on QIcon(None).pixmap()
1.0.7 (2011-09-21)
Bug fixes
996 Missing dependencies for QtWebKit in buildscripts for Fedora
986 Documentation links
985 Provide versioned pyside-docs zip file to help packagers
981 QSettings docs should empathize the behavior changes of value() on different platforms
902 Expose Shiboken functionality through a Python module
997 QDeclarativePropertyMap doesn’t work.
994 QIODevice.readData must use qmemcpy instead of qstrncpy
989 Pickling QColor fails
987 Disconnecting a signal that has not been connected
973 shouldInterruptJavaScript slot override is never called
966 QX11Info.display() missing
959 can’t pass QVariant to the QtWebkit bridge
1006 Segfault in QLabel init
1002 Segmentation fault on PySide/Spyder exit
998 Segfault with Spyder after switching to another app
995 QDeclarativeView.itemAt returns faulty reference. (leading to SEGFAULT)
990 Segfault when trying to disconnect a signal that is not connected
975 Possible memory leak
991 The __repr__ of various types is broken
988 The type supplied with currentChanged signal in QTabWidget has changed in 1.0.6
1.0.6 (2011-08-22)
Major changes
New documentation layout;
Fixed some regressions from the last release (1.0.5);
Optimizations during anonymous connection;
Bug fixes
972 anchorlayout.py of graphicsview example raised a unwriteable memory exception when exits
953 Segfault when QObject is garbage collected after QTimer.singeShot
951 ComponentComplete not called on QDeclarativeItem subclass
965 Segfault in QtUiTools.QUiLoader.load
958 Segmentation fault with resource files
944 Segfault on QIcon(None).pixmap()
941 Signals with QtCore.Qt types as arguments has invalid signatures
964 QAbstractItemView.moveCursor() method is missing
963 What’s This not displaying QTableWidget column header information as in Qt Designer
961 QColor.__repr__/__str__ should be more pythonic
960 QColor.__reduce__ is incorrect for HSL colors
950 implement Q_INVOKABLE
940 setAttributeArray/setUniformValueArray do not take arrays
931 isinstance() fails with Signal instances
928 100’s of QGraphicItems with signal connections causes slowdown
930 Documentation mixes signals and functions.
923 Make QScriptValue (or QScriptValueIterator) implement the Python iterator protocol
922 QScriptValue’s repr() should give some information about its data
900 QtCore.Property as decorator
895 jQuery version is outdated, distribution code de-duplication breaks documentation search
731 Can’t specify more than a single ‘since’ argument
983 copy.deepcopy raises SystemError with QColor
947 NETWORK_ERR during interaction QtWebKit window with server
873 Deprecated methods could emit DeprecationWarning
831 PySide docs would have a “Inherited by” list for each class
1.0.5 (2011-07-22)
Major changes
Widgets present on “ui” files are exported in the root widget, check PySide ML thread for more information[1];
pyside-uic generate menubars without parent on MacOS plataform;
Signal connection optimizations;
Bug fixes
892 Segfault when destructing QWidget and QApplication has event filter installed
407 Crash while multiple inheriting with QObject and native python class
939 Shiboken::importModule must verify if PyImport_ImportModule succeeds
937 missing pid method in QProcess
927 Segfault on QThread code.
925 Segfault when passing a QScriptValue as QObject or when using .toVariant() on a QScriptValue
905 QtGui.QHBoxLayout.setMargin function call is created by pyside-uic, but this is not available in the pyside bindings
904 Repeatedly opening a QDialog with Qt.WA_DeleteOnClose set crashes PySide
899 Segfault with ‘QVariantList’ Property.
893 Shiboken leak reference in the parent control
878 Shiboken may generate incompatible modules if a new class is added.
938 QTemporaryFile JPEG problem
934 A __getitem__ of QByteArray behaves strange
929 pkg-config files do not know about Python version tags
926 qmlRegisterType does not work with QObject
924 Allow QScriptValue to be accessed via []
921 Signals not automatically disconnected on object destruction
920 Cannot use same slot for two signals
919 Default arguments on QStyle methods not working
915 QDeclarativeView.scene().addItem(x) make the x object invalid
913 Widgets inside QTabWidget are not exported as members of the containing widget
910 installEventFilter() increments reference count on target object
907 pyside-uic adds MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar) to the generated code under OS X
903 eventFilter in ItemDelegate
897 QObject.property() and QObject.setProperty() methods fails for user-defined properties
896 QObject.staticMetaObject() is missing
916 Missing info about when is possible to use keyword arguments in docs [was: QListWidgetItem’s constructor ignores text parameter]
890 Add signal connection example for valueChanged(int) on QSpinBox to the docs
821 Mapping interface for QPixmapCache
909 Deletion of QMainWindow/QApplication leads to segmentation fault
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