Microsoft App Configuration Provider Library for Python
Project description
Azure App Configuration Python Provider client library for Python
Azure App Configuration is a managed service that helps developers centralize their application configurations simply and securely. This provider adds additional functionality above the azure-sdk-for-python.
Using the provider enables loading sets of configurations from an Azure App Configuration store in a managed way.
Getting started
Get credentials
Use the Azure CLI snippet below to get the connection string from the Configuration Store.
az appconfig credential list --name <config-store-name>
Alternatively, get the connection string from the Azure Portal.
Creating a provider
You can create a client with a connection string:
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load
config = load(connection_string="your-connection-string")
or with AAD:
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load
config = load(endpoint="your-endpoint", credential=DefaultAzureCredential())
these providers will by default load all configurations with (No Label)
from your configuration store into a dictionary of key/values.
Features
Currently the Azure App Configuration Provider enables:
- Connecting to an App Configuration Store using a connection string or Azure Active Directory.
- Selecting multiple sets of configurations using
SettingSelector
. - Trim prefixes off key names.
- Resolving Key Vault References, requires AAD.
- Secret Resolver, resolve Key Vault References locally without connecting to Key Vault.
- Json Content Type
Future Features
List of features we are going to add to the Python Provider in the future.
- Geo-Replication support
- Feature Management
- Dynamic Refresh
- Configuration Placeholders
Examples
Selecting configurations
You can refine or expand the configurations loaded from your store by using SettingSelector
s. Setting selectors provide a way to pass a key filter and label filter into the provider.
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load, SettingSelector
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
selects = {SettingSelector(key_filter="*", label_filter="\0"), SettingSelector(key_filter="*", label_filter="dev")}
config = load(endpoint=endpoint, credential=DefaultAzureCredential(), selects=selects)
In this example all configuration with empty label and the dev label are loaded. Because the dev selector is listed last, any configurations from dev take priority over those with (No Label)
when duplicates are found.
Trimming Keys
You can trim the prefix off of keys by providing a list of trimmed key prefixes to the provider. For example, if you have the key(s) like /application/message
in your configuration store, you could trim /application/
from them.
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
trim_prefixes={"/application/"}
config = load(endpoint=endpoint, credential=DefaultAzureCredential(), trim_prefixes=trim_prefixes)
print(config["message"])
Resolving Key Vault References
Key Vault References can be resolved by providing credentials to your key vault to the provider using AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
.
With Credentials
You can provide AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
with a credential and all key vault references will be resolved with it. The provider will attempt to connect to any key vault referenced with the credential provided.
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load, AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
key_vault_options = AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions(credential=DefaultAzureCredential())
config = load(endpoint=endpoint, credential=DefaultAzureCredential(), key_vault_options=key_vault_options)
With Clients
You can provide AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
with a list of SecretClients
.
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load, AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
key_vault_options = AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions(
client_configs={key_vault_uri: {'credential': credential}})
config = load(endpoint=endpoint, credential=DefaultAzureCredential(), key_vault_options=key_vault_options)
Secret Resolver
If no Credentials or Clients are provided a secret resolver can be used. Secret resolver provides a way to return any value you want to a key vault reference.
from azure.appconfiguration.provider import load, AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
def secret_resolver(uri):
return "From Secret Resolver"
key_vault_options = AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions(
secret_resolver=secret_resolver)
config = load(endpoint=endpoint, credential=DefaultAzureCredential(), key_vault_options=key_vault_options)
Key concepts
Troubleshooting
Next steps
Check out our Django and Flask examples to see how to use the provider in a web application.
Django
Flask
Contributing
This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.
When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.
This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information, see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.
Release History
1.1.0b1 (2023-09-13)
Features Added
- New API for Azure App Configuration Provider,
refresh
, which can be used to refresh the configuration from the Azure App Configuration service.refresh
by default can check every 30 seconds for changes to specified sentinel keys. If a change is detected then all configurations are reloaded. Sentinel keys can be set by passing a list ofSentinelKey
's torefresh_on
. - Added support for customer provided user agent prefix.
Other Changes
- Updated to use AZURE_APP_CONFIGURATION_TRACING_DISABLED environment variable to disable tracing.
- Changed the maximum number of retries to 2 from the default of 3 retries.
- Changed the maximum back off time between retries to 1 minute from the default of 2 minutes.
- Bumped minimum dependency on
azure-core
to>=1.25.0
1.0.0 (2023-03-09)
Breaking Changes
- Renamed
load_provider
toload
- Added
AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
to take in aclient_configs
a Mapping of endpoints to client kwargs instead of taking in the whole client. - Removed
AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
secret_clients
,client_configs
should be used instead. - Made key_filter and label_filter kwargs for Setting Selector
- Renamed
trimmed_key_prefixes
totrim_prefixes
Other Changes
- Made EMPTY_LABEL a constant. i.e. "\0"
1.0.0b2 (2023-02-15)
Features Added
- Added Async Support
- Added missing methods for Mapping API
- Made load method properties unordered.
Breaking Changes
- Changes how load works. Moves if from AzureAppConfigurationProvider.load to load_provider.
- Removed custom Key Vault Error
- Removed unneeded repr and copy methods.
- All Feature Flags are added to there own key and have there prefix removed
Bugs Fixed
- Fixed Issue where Key Vault Clients couldn't be set in some situations
Other Changes
- Updated method docs
- Fixed load doc that used
selector
instead ofselects
. - Fixed CLI link in Readme.
1.0.0b1 (2022-10-13)
New Azure App Configuration Provider
Provides additional support above the Azure App Configuration SDK. Enables:
- Connecting to an Azure App Configuration store
- Selecting multiple keys using Setting Selector
- Resolve Key Vault References when supplied AzureAppConfigurationKeyVaultOptions
The Azure App Configuration Provider once loaded returns a dictionary of key/value pairs to use in configuration.
endpoint = "https://<your-store>.azconfig.io"
default_credential = DefaultAzureCredential()
config = AzureAppConfigurationProvider.load(
endpoint=endpoint, credential=default_credential)
print(config["message"])
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