Microsoft Azure Maps Render Client Library for Python
Project description
Azure Maps Render Package client library for Python
This package contains a Python SDK for Azure Maps Services for Render. Read more about Azure Maps Services here
Source code | API reference documentation | Product documentation
Disclaimer
Azure SDK Python packages support for Python 2.7 has ended 01 January 2022. For more information and questions, please refer to https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/issues/20691
Getting started
Prerequisites
- Python 3.7 or later is required to use this package.
- An Azure subscription and an Azure Maps account.
- A deployed Maps Services resource. You can create the resource via Azure Portal or Azure CLI.
If you use Azure CLI, replace <resource-group-name>
and <account-name>
of your choice, and select a proper pricing tier based on your needs via the <sku-name>
parameter. Please refer to this page for more details.
az maps account create --resource-group <resource-group-name> --account-name <account-name> --sku <sku-name>
Install the package
Install the Azure Maps Service Render SDK.
pip install azure-maps-render
Create and Authenticate the MapsRenderClient
To create a client object to access the Azure Maps Render API, you will need a credential object. Azure Maps Render client also support two ways to authenticate.
1. Authenticate with a Subscription Key Credential
You can authenticate with your Azure Maps Subscription Key.
Once the Azure Maps Subscription Key is created, set the value of the key as environment variable: AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_KEY
.
Then pass an AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_KEY
as the credential
parameter into an instance of AzureKeyCredential.
from azure.core.credentials import AzureKeyCredential
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
credential = AzureKeyCredential(os.environ.get("AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_KEY"))
render_client = MapsRenderClient(
credential=credential,
)
2. Authenticate with an Azure Active Directory credential
You can authenticate with Azure Active Directory (AAD) token credential using the Azure Identity library. Authentication by using AAD requires some initial setup:
- Install azure-identity
- Register a new AAD application
- Grant access to Azure Maps by assigning the suitable role to your service principal. Please refer to the Manage authentication page.
After setup, you can choose which type of credential from azure.identity
to use.
As an example, DefaultAzureCredential
can be used to authenticate the client:
Next, set the values of the client ID, tenant ID, and client secret of the AAD application as environment variables:
AZURE_CLIENT_ID
, AZURE_TENANT_ID
, AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET
You will also need to specify the Azure Maps resource you intend to use by specifying the clientId
in the client options. The Azure Maps resource client id can be found in the Authentication sections in the Azure Maps resource. Please refer to the documentation on how to find it.
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
credential = DefaultAzureCredential()
render_client = MapsRenderClient(
client_id="<Azure Maps Client ID>",
credential=credential
)
Key concepts
The Azure Maps Render client library for Python allows you to interact with each of the components through the use of a dedicated client object.
Sync Clients
MapsRenderClient
is the primary client for developers using the Azure Maps Render client library for Python.
Once you initialized a MapsRenderClient
class, you can explore the methods on this client object to understand the different features of the Azure Maps Render service that you can access.
Async Clients
This library includes a complete async API supported on Python 3.5+. To use it, you must first install an async transport, such as aiohttp. See azure-core documentation for more information.
Async clients and credentials should be closed when they're no longer needed. These
objects are async context managers and define async close
methods.
Examples
The following sections provide several code snippets covering some of the most common Azure Maps Render tasks, including:
- Get Maps Attribution
- Get Maps Static Image
- Get Maps Tile
- Get Maps Tileset
- Get Maps Copyright for World
Get Maps Attribution
This request allows users to request map copyright attribution information for a section of a tileset.
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
result = maps_render_client.get_map_attribution(
tileset_id=TilesetID.MICROSOFT_BASE,
zoom=6,
bounds=BoundingBox(
south=42.982261,
west=24.980233,
north=56.526017,
east=1.355233
)
)
Get Maps Tile
This request will return map tiles in vector or raster formats typically to be integrated into a map control or SDK. Some example tiles that can be requested are Azure Maps road tiles, real-time Weather Radar tiles. By default, Azure Maps uses vector tiles for its web map control (Web SDK) and Android SDK.
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
result = maps_render_client.get_map_tile(
tileset_id=TilesetID.MICROSOFT_BASE,
z=6,
x=9,
y=22,
tile_size="512"
)
Get Maps Tileset
This request will give metadata for a tileset.
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
result = maps_render_client.get_map_tileset(tileset_id=TilesetID.MICROSOFT_BASE)
Get Maps Static Image
This request will provide the static image service renders a user-defined, rectangular image containing a map section using a zoom level from 0 to 20. The static image service renders a user-defined, rectangular image containing a map section using a zoom level from 0 to 20. And also save the result to file as png.
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
result = maps_render_client.get_map_static_image(img_format="png", center=(52.41064,4.84228))
# Save result to file as png
file = open('result.png', 'wb')
file.write(next(result))
file.close()
Get Maps Copyright for World
This request will serve copyright information for Render Tile service.
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
result = maps_render_client.get_copyright_for_world()
Troubleshooting
General
Maps Render clients raise exceptions defined in Azure Core.
This list can be used for reference to catch thrown exceptions. To get the specific error code of the exception, use the error_code
attribute, i.e, exception.error_code
.
Logging
This library uses the standard logging library for logging. Basic information about HTTP sessions (URLs, headers, etc.) is logged at INFO level.
Detailed DEBUG level logging, including request/response bodies and unredacted headers, can be enabled on a client with the logging_enable
argument:
import sys
import logging
from azure.maps.render import MapsRenderClient
# Create a logger for the 'azure.maps.render' SDK
logger = logging.getLogger('azure.maps.render')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# Configure a console output
handler = logging.StreamHandler(stream=sys.stdout)
logger.addHandler(handler)
Additional
Still running into issues? If you encounter any bugs or have suggestions, please file an issue in the Issues section of the project.
Next steps
More sample code
Get started with our Maps Render samples (Async Version samples).
Several Azure Maps Render Python SDK samples are available to you in the SDK's GitHub repository. These samples provide example code for additional scenarios commonly encountered while working with Maps Render
set AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_KEY="<RealSubscriptionKey>"
pip install azure-maps-render --pre
python samples/sample_authentication.py
python sample/sample_get_copyright_caption.py
python sample/sample_get_copyright_for_tile.py
python sample/sample_get_copyright_for_world.py
python sample/sample_get_copyright_from_bounding_box.py
python sample/sample_get_map_attribution.py
python sample/sample_get_map_static_image.py
python sample/sample_get_map_tile.py
python sample/sample_get_map_tileset.py
Notes:
--pre
flag can be optionally added, it is to include pre-release and development versions forpip install
. By default,pip
only finds stable versions.
Further detail please refer to Samples Introduction
Additional documentation
For more extensive documentation on Azure Maps Render, see the Azure Maps Render documentation on docs.microsoft.com.
Contributing
This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.
When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.
This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.
Release History
1.0.0b1 (2022-10-13)
Features Added
- Initial release
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