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A high-level, functional programming wrapper to discord.py

Project description

Beymax API

A high-level, functional-focused wrapper to discord.py

About

This package started off as a personal discord bot, but as it grew in scope, I found the need to add my own utilities on top of the wonderful discord.py by GitHub user Rapptz. Beymax aims to reduce the amount of boilerplate needed to create a functioning Discord bot, while also exposing an API which is familiar to those used to writing event-driven code.

Differences from discord.py

  • Essentially everything runs as an event listener. This includes tasks, commands, and context menus
    • Events now have 3 phases: For an event called event, subscribers to before:event are run first, then event, and finally after:event.
    • Events can be cancelled: Any listener to an event can call event.cancel() which will prevent any listeners in subsequent phases from being invoked. It does abort any listeners which have already ben called, such as other listeners to the current phase
  • Client differences:
    • Events can be scheduled in the future with Client.dispatch_future(). This adds an entry to the database, so the scheduled event will persist through restarts. .dispatch_future() guarantees precision within at least 30s of the scheduled time.
    • Key-value storage: Reduces boilerplate for storing/retreiving arbitrary small data points. Client.set_value() and Client.get_value() can be used to store & retreive small strings from the database
    • Database migrations: Client.migration() allows schema migrations to be added in code. Migrations are called only the first time the bot starts up after a new migration is added.
    • Special message handlers: A small convenience layer over Client.wait_for(), Client.add_special() allows a coroutine to be invoked any time a message is received which meets user-defined criteria
    • Native database integration: Beymax natively supports SQLAlchemy for interacting with databases in your bot.
  • Cogs -> Suites: discord.py's concept of a cog is essentially the same as a Beymax suite. Suites group together a set of commands, context menus, event listeners, database tables, etc which logically relate to each other. Suites can define their own interdependencies, ensuring that if a suite is loaded by your bot, all of its dependencies are also loaded.
  • UI Differences: discord.py's ui library follows an imperative style, where UI elements are defined in advance via subclassing. Beymax overrides this interface to provide a functionally-oriented style where UI elements are defined dynamically at runtime using function decorators.
  • Argument parsing and command definition: Beymax mostly follows discord.py's style of defining command/context arguments via function annotations. Beymax extends this by allowing all argument metadata to be set in the annotations, including parameter descriptions.

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