Simple collaboration spaces for Plone
Project description
Introduction
collective.spaces is a simple way of creating mini-sites within the Plone CMS, with each mini-site based on a fully-customisable template. This product deploys a light-weight Dexterity-based content type (called a Space) within Plone and provides various additions that would be useful in a self-managed, collaborative environment. For instance:
Ability for users to self-create Spaces
Each Space appears as a sub-site
Customisable logo per-Space
Ability for site administration to customise a template used for new Spaces
What this offers
Simple Dexterity-based content type
Web-based forms built using plone.app.z3cform and friends
Leverages existing Plone tech (such as authentication, INavigationRoot and Dexterity behaviours) on offer.
Other options (such as collective.lineage) provide unnecessary features or else introduce extra dependencies
Use Case (aka when-to-use-this)
Desire to allow various groups of users to collaborate but without administrative overhead/intervention
Users should be able to create new sub-sites at the Plone root, without the need for administrative intervention
Each workspace should be able to be self-managed
Each workspace can be allowed limited customisation
Workspaces should be all contained within a single Plone site
Desire for a template to be easily customisable, with arbitrary content attached within Plone.
Installation
Buildout
collective.spaces is compatible with recent version of Plone and is tested with Plone 4.2 and Dexterity 1.2.1. Add this egg to your Plone instance in your buildout like so – it’s highly recommended that you utilise a Known Good Set (KGS) for pinning versions of the form libraries and Dexterity:
[buildout] extends = ... http://good-py.appspot.com/release/dexterity/1.2.1?plone=4.2b2 ... [instance] ... eggs = collective.spaces
ZCML registration is not necessary as this egg includes a z3c.autoinclude entry point. Once you have added this to your buildout, re-run your ./bin/buildout script.
Activation within Plone
Once buildout has completed, restart your Plone instance.
Load and login to your Plone instance, and go to Add-ons under Site Setup.
Locate collective.spaces in the add-ons list and Activate it.
Once complete, notice that:
There is Create new Space in your personal tools menu
A Space Template exists at the root of your portal
Site Administrators and Managers can manually add Space content anywhere
Security defaults
By default:
All logged-in users (Authenticated) have the ability to create new Spaces via the Create a new Space form (/@@create-space).
Only Site Administrators and Managers can manually create Spaces via the Add new menu. Regular users, including Contributor users, cannot do this.
To change these defaults, load the Manage Access ZMI page (for instance, http://localhost:8080/Plone/manage_access) and change the roles associated with the relevant collective.spaces permissions. You can also use a GenericSetup profile in an extension product to modify these permissions (rolemap.xml in your profile).
Suggestions
Whilst this product is opinionated regarding aspects like default security permissions, a configurator can use the rest of Plone’s functionality to enhance Spaces (and reduce administration overhead). Some examples are:
- Authentication
Enable user self-registration on Plone or enable another authentication mechanism to reduce administrative input needed (or both). Intertwining mechanisms like local authentication, LDAP, CAS, or Shibboleth can easily mean that users can self-manage collaboration with local and external users.
- Navigation
If users are expected to be creating many Spaces, then the Plone portal tabs will quickly consume lots of space. To combat this, simply either turn off the Automatically generate tabs option in the Navigation settings control panel, or else de-select the Space content type from the Displayed content types option. If using this latter strategy, then consider how users will actually access their Space - hiding from navigation entirely likely means users need directly access their URL.
- Email notification
A common situation may be where a site administrator wants to keep track of the Spaces being created. A Plone Content Rule is provided with this add-on to satisfy this use case. Using this Rule is completely optional – it is installed but not enabled by default.
Collaboration
Source code is available within the collective GitHub at https://github.com/collective/collective.spaces for submission of issues, fixes, and improvements.
Incompatibilties
Products.CMFPlacefulWorkflow is currently incompatible due to policy traversal leading to an infinite loop when performing actions like adding or modifying comments on content. This issue is present with version 1.5.9 and caused by this loop: Products/CMFPlacefulWorkflow/adapter.py (line 71)
To Do
Tests for email notification content rule (when enabled)
Handle issues with displaying ID field - can we sanely present users the ability to change their Space ID? In standard Plone machinery, being able to rename content in a context depends upon having the Copy or Move permission on the folder context.
Contributors
David Beitey (davidjb), Author
Changelog
1.1 (2014-02-04)
Fix type conversion preventing Unicode characters being entered when creating a Space. [davidjb]
Workaround folder type constraint inheritance issue by pretending Space content is like Archetypes. This handles Plone issue #13792. [davidjb]
Enable folder constraints on the Space content type via Dexterity behaviour. [davidjb]
Ensure we depend on plone.app.contentmenu for correct ZCML loading. [davidjb]
Ensure create space action is only visible to those with the correct permission. [davidjb]
Just create an empty space if the template doesn’t exist. [davidjb]
Adding logging for exceptions on space creation. [davidjb]
Ensure plone.app.dexerity [grok] is installed upon installation of this package. [davidjb]
Updating URL in setup.py to be the correct GitHub address. [davidjb]
1.0 (2012-03-26)
Provide email content rule for when Spaces are created. This is not enabled by default. [davidjb]
Providing decorator for elevated contributor access on the portal. [davidjb]
Added doctests for Space self-creation form. [davidjb]
Adding ability to set custom logo on Space and set image scale. [davidjb]
Added basic Space self-creation form. [davidjb]
Package created using zopeskel [davidjb]
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