A clear and powerfull weblog application powered with Django
Project description
Simple yet powerful application for managing a blog within your Django website.
Zinnia has been made for publishing weblog entries and designed to do it well.
Basically any feature that can be provided by another reusable app has been left out. Why should we re-implement something that is already done and reviewed by others and tested.
Features
Main features :
Comments
Sitemaps
Archives views
Related entries
Private entries
RSS or Atom Feeds
Tags and categories views
Advanced search engine
Prepublication and expiration
Widgets (Popular entries, Similar entries, …)
Spam protection with Akismet
MetaWeblog API
Ping Directories
Ping External links
Bit.ly support
Twitter support
Gravatar support
Django-CMS plugins
Collaborative work
Tags autocompletion
Pingback/Trackback support
WYMeditor or TinyMCE support
WordPress conversion utility
Ready to use and extendables templates
Windows Live Writer compatibility
Take a look at the online demo at : http://django-blog-zinnia.com
Dependencies
Make sure to install these packages prior to installation :
akismet
django-mptt
django-tagging
BeautifulSoup
Installation
You could retrieve the last sources from http://github.com/Fantomas42/django-blog-zinnia and run the installation script
$> python setup.py install
or use pip
$> pip install -e git://github.com/Fantomas42/django-blog-zinnia.git#egg=django-blog-zinnia
For the latest stable version use easy_install
$> easy_install django-blog-zinnia
Applications
Then register zinnia, and these following applications in the INSTALLED_APPS section of your project’s settings.
>>> INSTALLED_APPS = ( ... # Your favorite apps ... 'django.contrib.contenttypes', ... 'django.contrib.comments', ... 'django.contrib.sites', ... 'django.contrib.admin', ... 'tagging', ... 'mptt', ... 'zinnia',)
Template Context Processors
Add these following template context processors if not already present.
>>> TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = ( ... 'django.core.context_processors.auth', ... 'django.core.context_processors.i18n', ... 'django.core.context_processors.request', ... 'django.core.context_processors.media', ... 'zinnia.context_processors.media', ... 'zinnia.context_processors.version', # Optional ... )
Media Files
You have to make a symbolic link from zinnia/media/zinnia directory to your media directory or make a copy named zinnia, but if want to change this value, define ZINNIA_MEDIA_URL in the settings.py as appropriate.
And don’t forget to serve this URL.
URLs
Add the following lines to your project’s urls.py in order to display the blog.
>>> url(r'^weblog/', include('zinnia.urls')), >>> url(r'^comments/', include('django.contrib.comments.urls')),
Note that the default zinnia URLset is provided for convenient usage, but you can customize your URLs if you want. Here’s how :
>>> url(r'^', include('zinnia.urls.capabilities')), >>> url(r'^search/', include('zinnia.urls.search')), >>> url(r'^sitemap/', include('zinnia.urls.sitemap')), >>> url(r'^trackback/', include('zinnia.urls.trackback')), >>> url(r'^weblog/tags/', include('zinnia.urls.tags')), >>> url(r'^weblog/feeds/', include('zinnia.urls.feeds')), >>> url(r'^weblog/authors/', include('zinnia.urls.authors')), >>> url(r'^weblog/categories/', include('zinnia.urls.categories')), >>> url(r'^weblog/discussions/', include('zinnia.urls.discussions')), >>> url(r'^weblog/', include('zinnia.urls.entries')), >>> url(r'^comments/', include('django.contrib.comments.urls')),
Advanced Configuration
Sitemap
One of the cool features of Django is the sitemap application, so if you want to fill your website’s sitemap with the entries of your blog, follow these steps.
Register django.contrib.sitemaps in the INSTALLED_APPS section.
Edit your project’s URLs and add this code :
>>> from zinnia.sitemaps import TagSitemap >>> from zinnia.sitemaps import EntrySitemap >>> from zinnia.sitemaps import CategorySitemap >>> from zinnia.sitemaps import AuthorSitemap >>> >>> sitemaps = {'tags': TagSitemap, ... 'blog': EntrySitemap, ... 'authors': AuthorSitemap, ... 'categories': CategorySitemap,} ... >>> urlpatterns += patterns('django.contrib.sitemaps.views', ... (r'^sitemap.xml$', 'index', ... {'sitemaps': sitemaps}), ... (r'^sitemap-(?P<section>.+)\.xml$', 'sitemap', ... {'sitemaps': sitemaps}), ... )
Bit.ly
You find Bit.ly useful and want to use it for your blog entries ?
It’s simple, install django_bitly in your project’s settings and add these settings.
>>> BITLY_LOGIN = 'your bit.ly login' >>> BITLY_API_KEY = 'your bit.ly api key'
Zinnia will do the rest.
When you post a new entry on your blog you might want to tweet it as well.
In order to do that, you first need to activate the Bit.ly support like described above.
Then install tweepy and add these settings.
>>> TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY = 'Your Consumer Key' >>> TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET = 'Your Consumer Secret' >>> TWITTER_ACCESS_KEY = 'Your Access Key' >>> TWITTER_ACCESS_SECRET = 'Your Access Secret'
Note that the authentification for Twitter has changed since September 2010. The actual authentification system is based on oAuth. That’s why now you need to set these 4 settings. If you don’t know how to get these information, follow this excellent tutorial at:
http://jmillerinc.com/2010/05/31/twitter-from-the-command-line-in-python-using-oauth/
Now in the admin, you can post an update containing your entry’s title and the shortened url of your entry.
Django-CMS
If you use django-cms, Zinnia can be integrated into your pages, thanks to the plugin system.
Simply register zinnia.plugins in the INSTALLED_APPS section of your project’s settings.
It will provides custom plugins for adding entries into your pages, an App-Hook and Menus for easy integration.
TinyMCE
If you want to replace WYMEditor by TinyMCE install django-tinymce and follow the installation instructions.
TinyMCE can be customized by overriding the admin/zinnia/entry/tinymce_textareas.js template.
XML-RPC
Zinnia provides few webservices via XML-RPC, but before using it, you need to install django-xmlrpc.
Then register django_xmlrpc in your INSTALLED_APPS section of your project’s settings.
Now add these lines in your project’s settings.
>>> from zinnia.xmlrpc import ZINNIA_XMLRPC_METHODS >>> XMLRPC_METHODS = ZINNIA_XMLRPC_METHODS
ZINNIA_XMLRPC_METHODS is a simple list of tuples containing all the webservices embedded in Zinnia.
If you only want to use the Pingback service import ZINNIA_XMLRPC_PINGBACK, or if you want you just want to enable the MetaWeblog API import ZINNIA_XMLRPC_METAWEBLOG.
You can also use your own mixins.
Finally we need to register the url of the XML-RPC server. Insert something like this in your project’s urls.py:
>>> url(r'^xmlrpc/$', 'django_xmlrpc.views.handle_xmlrpc'),
Note : For the Pingback service check if your site is enabled for pingback detection. More information at http://hixie.ch/specs/pingback/pingback-1.0#TOC2
Development
A Buildout script is provided to properly initialize the project for anybody who wants to contribute to the project.
First of all, please use VirtualEnv to protect your system.
Follow these steps to start the development :
$> git clone git://github.com/Fantomas42/django-blog-zinnia.git $> virtualenv --no-site-packages django-blog-zinnia $> cd django-blog-zinnia $> source ./bin/activate $> python bootstrap.py $> ./bin/buildout
The buildout script will resolve all the dependencies needed to develop the application.
Once these operations are done, you are ready to develop the zinnia project.
Run this command to launch the tests.
$> ./bin/test
Pretty easy no ?
Translations
If you want to contribute by updating a translation or adding a translation in your language, it’s simple: create a account on Transifex.net and you can edit the translations at this URL :
http://www.transifex.net/projects/p/django-blog-zinnia/c/master/
Resources
Online documentation of Zinnia.
Online API of Zinnia module.
Discussions and help at Google Group.
For reporting a bug or submitting a suggestion use Github Issues.
Examples
If you are a proud user of Zinnia, send me the URL of your website and I will add it to the list.
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