Skip to main content

Seamless Polymorphic Inheritance for Django Models

Project description

build-status

Polymorphic Models for Django

Django-polymorphic simplifies using inherited models in Django projects. When a query is made at the base model, the inherited model classes are returned.

When we store models that inherit from a Project model…

>>> Project.objects.create(topic="Department Party")
>>> ArtProject.objects.create(topic="Painting with Tim", artist="T. Turner")
>>> ResearchProject.objects.create(topic="Swallow Aerodynamics", supervisor="Dr. Winter")

…and want to retrieve all our projects, the subclassed models are returned!

>>> Project.objects.all()
    [ <Project:         id 1, topic "Department Party">,
      <ArtProject:      id 2, topic "Painting with Tim", artist "T. Turner">,
      <ResearchProject: id 3, topic "Swallow Aerodynamics", supervisor "Dr. Winter"> ]

Using vanilla Django, we get the base class objects, which is rarely what we wanted:

>>> Project.objects.all()
    [ <Project: id 1, topic "Department Party">,
      <Project: id 2, topic "Painting with Tim">,
      <Project: id 3, topic "Swallow Aerodynamics"> ]

This also works when the polymorphic model is accessed via ForeignKeys, ManyToManyFields or OneToOneFields.

Features

  • Full admin integation.

  • ORM integration:

  • support for ForeignKey, ManyToManyField, OneToOneField descriptors.

  • Filtering/ordering of inherited models (ArtProject___artist).

  • Filtering model types: instance_of(...) and not_instance_of(...)

  • Combining querysets of different models (qs3 = qs1 | qs2)

  • Support for custom user-defined managers.

  • Uses the minumum amount of queries needed to fetch the inherited models.

  • Disabling polymorphic behavior when needed.

While django-polymorphic makes subclassed models easy to use in Django, we still encourage to use them with caution. Each subclassed model will require Django to perform an INNER JOIN to fetch the model fields from the database. While taking this in mind, there are valid reasons for using subclassed models. That’s what this library is designed for!

For more information, see the documentation at Read the Docs.

License

Django-polymorphic uses the same license as Django (BSD-like).

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

django_polymorphic-0.5.1.tar.gz (33.5 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

File details

Details for the file django_polymorphic-0.5.1.tar.gz.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for django_polymorphic-0.5.1.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 ee9ddfec16624c893edb9b2cc9518f5b2b9caeb972446d04979bf6bf11815f79
MD5 243c35ab4c8e22768936b7acedd84c4d
BLAKE2b-256 0a4c22d868d11be7ef62639ce8c13c2c1693cdc9433482b5172e514741cddc58

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page