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pipeline for slugification edgecases in django

Project description

pipeline for handling slugification edgecases

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What are slugs?

Slugs are URL's, typically generated from post titles, that you want to be both human readable and a valid URL. They are SEO friendly.

Django provides a slugify function in django.utils.text.slugify which is also made available as a default filter.

Django slugs can be automatically generated in django models via packages such as:

The problem

This project is based on an article from devel.tech covering django's import strings.

Corner cases exist with slugification. For instance: Corner cases exist with slugification. For instance:

Term django.utils.text.slugify What you want
C c (correct) n/a
C++ c cpp
C# c c-sharp

To make matters worse, if using a specialized model field like AutoSlugField from django-autoslug or django-extensions, the default behavior may be to name the slugs for C++ and C# to "c-1", "c-2" after "c" is taken.

Here's another case, acronyms / shorthands:

Term django.utils.text.slugify What you (may) want
New York City new-york-city nyc
Y Combinator y-combinator yc
Portland portland pdx
Texas texas tx
$ '' (empty) usd, aud, etc?
US$ us usd
A$ a aud
bitcoin bitcoin btc
United States united-states usa
League of Legends league-of-legends league
Apple® iPod Touch apple-ipod-touch ipod-touch

Each website and niche has its own edge cases for slugs. So we need a solution that can scale, where you can craft your own functions.

How django-slugify-processor helps

This builds on top of django.utils.text.slugify to handle your django project's edgecases. By default, django-slugify-processor will be a pass through to django's default behavior. Adding slugification functions via your Django project's settings file allows you to adjust.

Installation

$ pip install django-slugify-processor

Configure

To create a processor, create a function that accepts a string, and returns a string. Assume this is project/app/slugify_processors.py:

def my_processor(value):
   value = value.replace('++', 'pp')
   return value

Inside of your settings, add a SLUGIFY_PROCESSORS list of strings that points to the function. Anything that's compatible with import_string, in your settings file:

SLUGIFY_PROCESSORS = [
   'project.app.slugify_processors.my_processor'
]

Usage

In normal django code

Import slugify from django_slugify_processor.text:

from django_slugify_processor.text import slugify

print(slugify('C++'))
> 'cpp'

Template code

django-slugify-processor is designed to override the built-inslugify filter.

via load

You can load by default via {% load django_slugify_processor %} in your template.

In your settings INSTALLED_APPS:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django_slugify_processor'
]

In your template:

{% load slugify_processor %}
{{"C++"|slugify}}

via built-in

To make this available in all templates, in the OPTIONS of your template engine, add django_slugify_processor.template_tags:

TEMPLATES = [{
    'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
    'OPTIONS': {
        'builtins': [
            'django_slugify_processor.templatetags.slugify_processor',
        ],
    },
}]

From within the template file:

{{"C++"|slugify}}

Output should be: cpp

Models

For the most up to date documentation, view the documetation for the plugin you're using (e.g. django-autoslug or django-extensions).

To use django-slugify-processor's slugify instead of django's default, there will be a field option to use the function.

django-extensions

Tested with 1.9.7 (2017-11-26):

from django.db import models

from django_extensions.db.fields import AutoSlugField
from django_slugify_processors.text import slugify

class MyModel(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
    slug = AutoSlugField(
        populate_from='title',
        slugify_function=slugify
    )

django-autoslug

Tested with 1.9.3 (2017-11-26):

from django.db import models

from autoslug import AutoSlugField
from django_slugify_processors.text import slugify

class MyModel(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
    slug = AutoSlugField(
        populate_from='title',
        slugify=slugify
    )

Credits

  • tox.ini based off DRF's (BSD 2-clause licensed)
  • yapf configuration based off RTD / devel.tech's (MIT-licensed)

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