A libcloud compute provider for local Vagrant boxes
Project description
libcloud-vagrant is a compute provider for Apache Libcloud which uses Vagrant to create VirtualBox nodes.
With libcloud-vagrant installed, you could prototype a small cluster on your laptop, for instance, and then deploy it later on to Amazon, Rackspace, or any of the other clouds supported by Libcloud.
Hello, world
The following snippet spins up a virtual machine running on your host:
from libcloud.compute.providers import get_driver from libcloudvagrant.driver import VAGRANT driver = get_driver(VAGRANT)() pub = driver.ex_create_network(name="pub", cidr="172.16.0.0/16", public=True) node = driver.create_node(name="n1", image=driver.get_image("hashicorp/precise64"), size=driver.list_sizes()[0], ex_networks=[pub]) print "Node '%s' running!" % (node.name,) print ("Connect to it with 'ssh vagrant@%s' (password: 'vagrant')" % (node.public_ips[0],))
Features
libcloud-vagrant uses Vagrant to create boxes, networks and volumes. It creates a Vagrant environment under ~/.libcloudvagrant, which is used to run as many Vagrant boxes as you define.
Nodes created by libcloud-vagrant may be connected to public networks or to private networks. Public networks are implemented as VirtualBox host-only networks, and private networks are implemented as VirtualBox internal networks.
libcloud-vagrant also lets you create VDI disks, and attach them to the SATA controllers of your nodes.
Deployment scripts are run through Vagrant’s NAT interface, using Vagrant’s SSH credentials. Therefore they also work for non-networked nodes.
libcloud-vagrant includes a command-line tool to do simple operations with Vagrant nodes created by Libcloud:
$ libcloud-vagrant -h usage: libcloud-vagrant [-h] <cmd> Manage your Vagrant libcloud environment. positional arguments: <cmd> command to execute optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit Available commands: destroy Destroys all nodes, networks and volumes in your Vagrant environment. list Lists all nodes, networks and volumes in your Vagrant environment. screen Opens a screen(1) session to all nodes in your Vagrant environment. $
libcloud-vagrant is not thread- or multiprocess-safe. Interactions with Vagrant and with the Virtualbox command-line tools are protected with a filesystem-based lock, which (hopefully) serializes things, so even if they worked, concurrent operations would not give you much benefit.
Requirements
libcloud-vagrant requires:
VirtualBox (tested with version 4.3.12 under 64-bit Linux).
Vagrant (tested with version 1.6.3 under 64-bit Linux).
Python 2.7.
Installation
Once you have installed VirtualBox and Vagrant, do the usual:
$ pip install libcloud-vagrant
That will install libcloud-vagrant and its Python dependencies. You might want to do that within a virtualenv.
More examples
Have a look at the samples subdirectory of the source distribution. You wil find there a few scripts to create a single node, to show you how to provision it, and a script which creates a two-node cluster.
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