Skip to main content

A robust implementation of concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor

Project description

Reusable Process Pool Executor Build Status Build status codecov

Goal

The aim of this project is to provide a robust, cross-platform and cross-version implementation of the ProcessPoolExecutor class of concurrent.futures. It notably features:

  • Deadlock free implementation: one of the major concern in standard multiprocessing and concurrent.futures libraries is the ability of the Pool/Executor to handle crashes of worker processes. This library intends to fix those possible deadlocks and send back meaningful errors.

  • Consistent spawn behavior: All processes are started using fork/exec on POSIX systems. This ensures safer interactions with third party libraries.

  • Reusable executor: strategy to avoid re-spawning a complete executor every time. A singleton executor instance can be reused (and dynamically resized if necessary) across consecutive calls to limit spawning and shutdown overhead. The worker processes can be shutdown automatically after a configurable idling timeout to free system resources.

  • Transparent cloudpickle integration: to call interactively defined functions and lambda expressions in parallel. It is also possible to register a custom pickler implementation to handle inter-process communications.

  • No need for if __name__ == "__main__": in scripts: thanks to the use of cloudpickle to call functions defined in the __main__ module, it is not required to protect the code calling parallel functions under Windows.

Installation

The recommended way to install loky is with pip,

pip install loky

loky can also be installed from sources using

python setup.py install

Usage

import os
from time import sleep
from loky import get_reusable_executor


def say_hello(k):
    pid = os.getpid()
    print("Hello from {} with arg {}".format(pid, k))
    sleep(.01)
    return pid


# Create an executor with 4 worker processes, that will
# automatically shutdown after idling for 2s
executor = get_reusable_executor(max_workers=4, timeout=2)

res = executor.submit(say_hello, 1)
print("Got results:", res.result())

results = executor.map(say_hello, range(50))
n_workers = len(set(results))
print("Number of used processes:", n_workers)
assert n_workers == 4

For more advance usage, see our documentation

Workflow to contribute

To contribute to loky, first create an account on github. Once this is done, fork the loky repository to have your own repository, clone it using 'git clone' on the computers where you want to work. Make your changes in your clone, push them to your github account, test them on several computers, and when you are happy with them, send a pull request to the main repository.

Running the test suite

To run the test suite, you need the pytest (version >= 3) and psutil modules. Run the test suite using:

    pip install -e .
    pytest .

from the root of the project.

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by the Center for Data Science, funded by the IDEX Paris-Saclay, ANR-11-IDEX-0003-02

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

loky-2.1.2.tar.gz (77.3 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

loky-2.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (55.5 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 2 Python 3

File details

Details for the file loky-2.1.2.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: loky-2.1.2.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 77.3 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No

File hashes

Hashes for loky-2.1.2.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 fd9ff6071a2bb6871dd9224a4e90743e2af49118038cd47659b7e44dae8ef0f1
MD5 c62e63dd6e30d66f8402354f65366b0b
BLAKE2b-256 a85838c7307ca61915393d5ac2d47d3fc2bf0ae304450d096513c0325aa72356

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

File details

Details for the file loky-2.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for loky-2.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 845ef84dea0be570566767fb02b2b687fe1ac91d30ce221cb6b3d8b18b536f3f
MD5 0babff865850b45f0243a22c810e8895
BLAKE2b-256 c30ea639e0d4ba8ff555d0b0afd436362ba1b7a047127634089b206bc67d077e

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page