Skip to main content

Spherical mercator and XYZ tile utilities

Project description

https://travis-ci.org/mapbox/mercantile.svg

Spherical mercator coordinate and tile utilities

The mercantile module provides ul(xtile, ytile, zoom) and bounds(xtile, ytile, zoom) functions that respectively return the upper left corner and bounding longitudes and latitudes for XYZ tiles, a xy(lng, lat) function that returns spherical mercator x and y coordinates, and a tile(lng, lat, zoom) function that returns the tile containing a given point.

>>> import mercantile
>>> mercantile.ul(486, 332, 10)
LngLat(lng=-9.140625, lat=53.33087298301705)
>>> mercantile.bounds(486, 332, 10)
LngLatBbox(west=-9.140625, south=53.12040528310657, east=-8.7890625, north=53.33087298301705)
>>> mercantile.xy(*mercantile.ul(486, 332, 10))
(-1017529.7205322663, 7044436.526761846)
>>> mercantile.tile(*mercantile.ul(486, 332, 10) + (10,))
Tile(x=486, y=332, z=10)

Also in mercantile are functions to traverse the tile stack.

>>> mercantile.parent(486, 332, 10)
Tile(x=243, y=166, z=9)
>>> mercantile.children(mercantile.parent(486, 332, 10))
[Tile(x=486, y=332, z=10), Tile(x=487, y=332, z=10), Tile(x=487, y=333, z=10), Tile(x=486, y=333, z=10)]

Named tuples are used to represent tiles, coordinates, and bounding boxes.

Mercantile CLI

Mercantile’s command line interface, named “mercantile”, has commands for getting the shapes of Web Mercator tiles as GeoJSON and getting the tiles that intersect with a GeoJSON bounding box.

$ mercantile
Usage: mercantile [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

  Command line interface for the Mercantile Python package.

Options:
  -v, --verbose  Increase verbosity.
  -q, --quiet    Decrease verbosity.
  --help         Show this message and exit.

Commands:
  children  Write the children of the tile.
  parent    Write the parent tile.
  shapes    Write the shapes of tiles as GeoJSON.
  tiles     List tiles that overlap or contain a lng/lat point, bounding box,
            or GeoJSON objects.

See docs/cli.rst for more about the mercantile program.

See Also

node-sphericalmercator provides many of the same features for Node.

tilebelt has some of the GeoJSON features as mercantile and a few more (tile parents, quadkey).

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

mercantile-0.7.tar.gz (7.3 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

File details

Details for the file mercantile-0.7.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: mercantile-0.7.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 7.3 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No

File hashes

Hashes for mercantile-0.7.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 d6eb7735f103b546af7d23b552f5df545f5cacf50da985f71d58e17b216fb5a8
MD5 33d184077b6d05da9f64803210f9cafe
BLAKE2b-256 9e68562c3fcf2c4f99d51de798f05340b21336ead3947c913411ea4f8354c04e

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page