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Python implementation of jbenet's multiaddr

Project description

py-multiaddr
############

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/multiaddr.svg
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.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/sbuss/py-multiaddr.svg?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/sbuss/py-multiaddr

.. image:: https://codecov.io/github/sbuss/py-multiaddr/coverage.svg?branch=master
:target: https://codecov.io/github/sbuss/py-multiaddr?branch=master

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:target: https://readthedocs.org/projects/multiaddr/?badge=latest
:alt: Documentation Status
..

multiaddr_ implementation in Python 🐍

.. _multiaddr: https://github.com/jbenet/multiaddr

..


.. contents:: :local:

Usage
=====

Simple
------

.. code-block:: python

from multiaddr import Multiaddr

# construct from a string
m1 = Multiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")

# construct from bytes
m2 = Multiaddr(bytes_addr=m1.to_bytes())

assert str(m1) == "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234"
assert str(m1) == str(m2)
assert m1.to_bytes() == m2.to_bytes()
assert m1 == m2
assert m2 == m1
assert not (m1 != m2)
assert not (m2 != m1)


Protocols
---------

.. code-block:: python

from multiaddr import Multiaddr

m1 = Multiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")

# get the multiaddr protocol description objects
m1.protocols()
# [Protocol(code=4, name='ip4', size=32), Protocol(code=17, name='udp', size=16)]


En/decapsulate
--------------

.. code-block:: python

from multiaddr import Multiaddr

m1 = Multiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
m1.encapsulate(Multiaddr("/sctp/5678"))
# <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234/sctp/5678>
m1.decapsulate(Multiaddr("/udp"))
# <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1>


Tunneling
---------

Multiaddr allows expressing tunnels very nicely.


.. code-block:: python

printer = Multiaddr("/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80")
proxy = Multiaddr("/ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443")
printerOverProxy = proxy.encapsulate(printer)
print(printerOverProxy)
# /ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80

proxyAgain = printerOverProxy.decapsulate(printer)
print(proxyAgain)
# /ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443

Maintainers
===========

Original author: `@sbuss`_.

Contribute
==========

Contributions welcome. Please check out `the issues`_.

Check out our `contributing document`_ for more information on how we work, and about contributing in general.
Please be aware that all interactions related to multiformats are subject to the IPFS `Code of Conduct`_.

License
=======

Dual-licensed:

- `MIT`_ © 2014 Steven Buss
- `Apache 2`_ © 2014 Steven Buss

.. _@sbuss: https://github.com/sbuss
.. _the issues: https://github.com/multiformats/py-multiaddr/issues
.. _contributing document: https://github.com/multiformats/multiformats/blob/master/contributing.md
.. _Code of Conduct: https://github.com/ipfs/community/blob/master/code-of-conduct.md
.. _standard-readme: https://github.com/RichardLitt/standard-readme
.. _MIT: LICENSE-MIT
.. _Apache 2: LICENSE-APACHE2


=======
History
=======

0.0.2 (2016-5-4)
----------------

* Fix a bug in decapsulate that threw an IndexError instead of a copy of the
Multiaddr when the original multiaddr does not contain the multiaddr to
decapsulate. [via fredthomsen_ `#9`_]
* Increase test coverage [via fredthomsen_ `#9`_]

.. _fredthomsen: https://github.com/fredthomsen
.. _`#9`: https://github.com/sbuss/py-multiaddr/pull/9

0.0.1 (2016-1-22)
------------------

* First release on PyPI.


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