Skip to main content

Reactive state management for Python

Project description

PyPI version CI status

Observ 👁

Observ is a Python port of Vue.js' computed properties and watchers. It is completely event loop/framework agnostic and has no dependencies so it can be used in any project targeting Python >= 3.6.

Observ provides the following two benefits for stateful applications:

  1. You no longer need to manually invalidate and recompute state (e.g. by dirty flags):
    • computed state is invalidated automatically
    • computed state is lazily re-evaluated
  2. You can react to changes in state (computed or not), enabling unidirectional flow:
    • state changes lead to view changes (e.g. a state change callback updates a UI widget)
    • the view triggers input events (e.g. a mouse event is triggered in the UI)
    • input events lead to state changes (e.g. a mouse event updates the state)

API

from observ import reactive, computed, watch

  • state = reactive(state)

Observe nested structures of dicts, lists, tuples and sets. Returns an observable proxy that wraps the state input object.

  • watcher = watch(func, callback, deep=False, immediate=False)

React to changes in the state accessed in func with callback(old_value, new_value). Returns a watcher object. delelete it to disable the callback.

  • wrapped_func = computed(func)

Define computed state based on observable state with func and recompute lazily. Returns a wrapped copy of the function which only recomputes the output if any of the state it depends on becomes dirty. Can be used as a function decorator.

Quick start and example

Install observ with pip/pipenv/poetry:

pip install observ

Check out examples/observe_qt.py for a simple example using observ.

Caveats

Observ keeps references to the object passed to the reactive in order to keep track of dependencies and proxies for that object. When the object that is passed into reactive is not managed by other code, then observ should cleanup its references automatically when the proxy is destroyed. However, if there is another reference to the original object, then observ will only release its own reference when the garbage collector is run and all other references to the object are gone.

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

observ-0.6.0.tar.gz (11.0 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

observ-0.6.0-py3-none-any.whl (11.3 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file observ-0.6.0.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: observ-0.6.0.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 11.0 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.4.2 importlib_metadata/4.8.1 pkginfo/1.7.1 requests/2.26.0 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.62.3 CPython/3.9.7

File hashes

Hashes for observ-0.6.0.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 fd3f07248847cf0c44b38798ec5746b88e87093d590682b9a46a1f595d7c8bce
MD5 2ceb919d49708a53b625a3f16283f80a
BLAKE2b-256 20656bcb24b34d7eca48236f571b3005bf863eb2951e9fa2c707f060f97f410a

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file observ-0.6.0-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: observ-0.6.0-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 11.3 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.4.2 importlib_metadata/4.8.1 pkginfo/1.7.1 requests/2.26.0 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.62.3 CPython/3.9.7

File hashes

Hashes for observ-0.6.0-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 b709657dafbd522effb3534a0fcf5f124e650ea392e6b6768ae5a9f0177c1f19
MD5 c9d59e8a47a11b189e016fb8a440350b
BLAKE2b-256 9a8e6943728827c1ff3fc5cb6e8ad158a1e019fdf33e479b2975edd4b1bf43f7

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page