Skip to main content

Point cloud data processing

Project description

PDAL Python support allows you to process data with PDAL into Numpy arrays. It supports embedding Python in PDAL pipelines with the readers.numpy and filters.python stages, and it provides a PDAL extension module to control Python interaction with PDAL.

Additionally, you can use it to fetch schema and metadata from PDAL operations.

Installation

PyPI

PDAL Python support is installable via PyPI:

pip install PDAL

GitHub

The repository for PDAL’s Python extension is available at https://github.com/PDAL/python

Python support released independently from PDAL itself as of PDAL 1.7.

Usage

Simple

Given the following pipeline, which simply reads an ASPRS LAS file and sorts it by the X dimension:

json = """
{
  "pipeline": [
    "1.2-with-color.las",
    {
        "type": "filters.sort",
        "dimension": "X"
    }
  ]
}"""

import pdal
pipeline = pdal.Pipeline(json)
count = pipeline.execute()
arrays = pipeline.arrays
metadata = pipeline.metadata
log = pipeline.log

Reading using Numpy Arrays

The following more complex scenario demonstrates the full cycling between PDAL and Python:

  • Read a small testfile from GitHub into a Numpy array

  • Filters those arrays with Numpy for Intensity

  • Pass the filtered array to PDAL to be filtered again

  • Write the filtered array to an LAS file.

data = "https://github.com/PDAL/PDAL/blob/master/test/data/las/1.2-with-color.las?raw=true"


json = """
    {
      "pipeline": [
        {
            "type": "readers.las",
            "filename": "%s"
        }
      ]
    }"""

import pdal
import numpy as np
pipeline = pdal.Pipeline(json % data)
count = pipeline.execute()

# get the data from the first array
# [array([(637012.24, 849028.31, 431.66, 143, 1,
# 1, 1, 0, 1,  -9., 132, 7326, 245380.78254963,  68,  77,  88),
# dtype=[('X', '<f8'), ('Y', '<f8'), ('Z', '<f8'), ('Intensity', '<u2'),
# ('ReturnNumber', 'u1'), ('NumberOfReturns', 'u1'), ('ScanDirectionFlag', 'u1'),
# ('EdgeOfFlightLine', 'u1'), ('Classification', 'u1'), ('ScanAngleRank', '<f4'),
# ('UserData', 'u1'), ('PointSourceId', '<u2'),
# ('GpsTime', '<f8'), ('Red', '<u2'), ('Green', '<u2'), ('Blue', '<u2')])

arr = pipeline.arrays[0]
print (len(arr)) # 1065 points


# Filter out entries that have intensity < 50
intensity = arr[arr['Intensity'] > 30]
print (len(intensity)) # 704 points


# Now use pdal to clamp points that have intensity
# 100 <= v < 300, and there are 387
clamp =u"""{
  "pipeline":[
    {
      "type":"filters.range",
      "limits":"Intensity[100:300)"
    }
  ]
}"""

p = pdal.Pipeline(clamp, [intensity])
count = p.execute()
clamped = p.arrays[0]
print (count)

# Write our intensity data to an LAS file
output =u"""{
  "pipeline":[
    {
      "type":"writers.las",
      "filename":"clamped.las",
      "offset_x":"auto",
      "offset_y":"auto",
      "offset_z":"auto",
      "scale_x":0.01,
      "scale_y":0.01,
      "scale_z":0.01
    }
  ]
}"""

p = pdal.Pipeline(output, [clamped])
count = p.execute()
print (count)
https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/of4kecyahpo8892d

Requirements

  • PDAL 2.1+

  • Python >=3.6

  • Cython (eg pip install cython)

  • Packaging (eg pip install packaging)

Changes

2.3.0

  • PDAL Python support 2.3.0 requires PDAL 2.1+. Older PDAL base libraries likely will not work.

  • Python support built using scikit-build

  • readers.numpy and filters.python are installed along with the extension.

  • Pipeline can take in a list of arrays that are passed to readers.numpy

  • readers.numpy now supports functions that return arrays. See https://pdal.io/stages/readers.numpy.html for more detail.

2.0.0

  • PDAL Python extension is now in its own repository on its own release schedule at https://github.com/PDAL/python

  • Extension now builds and works under PDAL OSGeo4W64 on Windows.

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

PDAL-2.3.2.tar.gz (220.3 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

File details

Details for the file PDAL-2.3.2.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: PDAL-2.3.2.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 220.3 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.1.1 pkginfo/1.5.0.1 requests/2.23.0 setuptools/46.1.3.post20200325 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.44.1 CPython/3.8.2

File hashes

Hashes for PDAL-2.3.2.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 e22c88f4e2227041bd81e3e9586e1f859d240018acaae33f36f01959ddeb9e47
MD5 3994268fb4345e018566124ffc0b4429
BLAKE2b-256 cb5b04b4171943c81b07190603fff3d4207418d96f7e61b62a03415f81e5d79c

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page