py3o.fusion 0.4

Introduction

py3o.fusion is a web server that provides simple but important services:

• transform your py3o.template LibreOffice templates into final LibreOffice documents.

• transform OpenOffice / LibreOffice documents to any supported format

Basically you can fusion a templated OpenOffice / LibreOffice document into any supported format (ODT, DOC, DOCX, PDF)

This is intended to avoid direct dependencies in your own applications. This also opens up the py3o ecosystem to other programming languages than Python.

Deployment

We recommend using the docker images we created. This is by far the quickest to get a full conversion service up and running without hassle.

Just follow the instructions from our page on the docker hub

Using it

You can use any language.

Here is the simplest example possible:

# import the wonderful requests lib
# if you need to intall it just try
# pip install --upgrade requests
import requests

# define where is your py3o.fusion endpoint
url = 'http://localhost:8765/form'

# open up the file and stuff it into a dictionary
# tmpl_file is a required field on the form. If you don't give
# it to the endpoint you'll receive an error back from it.
files = {
    'tmpl_file': open('templates/simple.odt', 'rb')
}

# then prepare the other fields of the form
# those 3 fields are also mandatory and failing to POST
# one of them will get you an error back from the server
#
# In this example you can see we leave the datadictionary
# and the image_mapping empty... This is because we won't
# send a template to the server but a simple plain
# old ODT file
fields = {
    "targetformat": 'PDF',
    "datadict": "{}",
    "image_mapping": "{}",
}

# finally POST our request on the endpoint
r = requests.post(url, data=fields, files=files)

# don't forget to close our orginal odt file
files['tmpl_file'].close()

# see if it is a success or a failure
# ATM the server only returns 400 errors... this may change
if r.status_code == 400:
    # server says we have an error...
    # this means it properly catched the error and nicely
    # gave us some info in a JSON answer...
    # let's use this fact
    print r.json()

else:
    # if we're here it is because we should receive a new
    # file back

    # let's stream the file back here...
    chunk_size = 1024

    # fusion server will stream an ODT file content back
    outname = 'request_out.%s' % 'pdf'
    with open(outname, 'wb') as fd:
        for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size):
            fd.write(chunk)

    # warn our dear user his file is ready
    print "Your file: %s is ready" % outname

grab the full odt2pdf.py source from here and the example ODT from here here is a way to do this in one step:

$ mkdir -p templates && wget https://bitbucket.org/faide/py3o.fusion/raw/055770694c0c4c1593aed156149d2d43a6042913/py3o/fusion/static/examples/odt2pdf.py && wget https://bitbucket.org/faide/py3o.fusion/src/055770694c0c4c1593aed156149d2d43a6042913/py3o/fusion/static/examples/templates/simple.odt?at=default && mv simple.odt templates/

Here is a more complicated example that fusions a datadictionary into a templated ODT using py3o.template and gives you back the resulting PDF. You’ll note you can also override an image inside the template:

# you'll need to install requests to make this example work
# pip install --upgrade requests
# should do the trick
import requests
import json

# point the client to your own py3o.fusion server
url = 'http://localhost:8765/form'

# target formats you want... can be ODT, PDF, DOC, DOCX
targetformats = ["ODT", "PDF", "DOC", "DOCX"]


class MyEncoder1(json.JSONEncoder):
    def default(self, obj):
        if isinstance(obj, Item):
            obj = obj._asdict()
        else:
            obj = super(MyEncoder1, self).default(obj)

        return obj


class Item(object):
    def _asdict(self):
        return self.__dict__


items = list()

item1 = Item()
item1.val1 = 'Item1 Value1'
item1.val2 = 'Item1 Value2'
item1.val3 = 'Item1 Value3'
item1.Currency = 'EUR'
item1.Amount = '12345.35'
item1.InvoiceRef = '#1234'
items.append(item1)

for i in xrange(1000):
    item = Item()
    item.val1 = 'Item%s Value1' % i
    item.val2 = 'Item%s Value2' % i
    item.val3 = 'Item%s Value3' % i
    item.Currency = 'EUR'
    item.Amount = '6666.77'
    item.InvoiceRef = 'Reference #%04d' % i
    items.append(item)

document = Item()
document.total = '9999999999999.999'

data = dict(items=items, document=document)

data_s = json.dumps(data, cls=MyEncoder1)

for targetformat in targetformats:
    # open the files you need
    files = {
        'tmpl_file': open('templates/py3o_example_template.odt', 'rb'),
        'img_logo': open('images/new_logo.png', 'rb'),
    }

    # fusion API needs those 3 keys
    fields = {
        "targetformat": targetformat,
        "datadict": data_s,
        "image_mapping": json.dumps({"img_logo": "logo"}),
    }

    # and it needs to receive a POST with fields and files
    r = requests.post(url, data=fields, files=files)

    # TODO: handle error codes
    if r.status_code == 400:
        # server says we have a problem...
        # let's give the info back to our human friend
        print r.json()

    else:
        chunk_size = 1024
        # fusion server will stream an ODT file content back
        ext = targetformat.lower()
        with open('request_out.%s' % ext, 'wb') as fd:
            for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size):
                fd.write(chunk)

    files['tmpl_file'].close()
    files['img_logo'].close()

And voila. You have a file called out.odt that contains the final odt fusionned with your data dictionary.

For the full source code + template file and images just download them from our repo

If you just want to test it rapidly you can also point your browser to the server http://localhost:8765/form and fill the form manually.

Changelog