Firefox Accounts client library for Python
Project description
PyFxA: Python library for interacting with Mozilla Accounts
This is python library for interacting with the Mozilla Accounts (formerly known as the Firefox Accounts) ecosystem.
Eventually, it is planned to provide easy support for the following features:
being a direct mozilla accounts authentication client
being an FxA OAuth Service Provider
accessing attached services
helps interactions with Firefox Account servers with requests Authentication plugins.
But none of that is ready yet; caveat emptor.
Mozilla Accounts
Currently, basic auth-server operations should work like so:
from fxa.core import Client
client = Client("https://api.accounts.firefox.com")
client.create_account("test@example.com", "MySecretPassword")
session = client.login("test@example.com", "MySecretPassword")
cert = session.sign_certificate(myPublicKey)
session.change_password("MySecretPassword", "ThisIsEvenMoreSecret")
FxA OAuth Relier
Trade the authentication code against a longer lived OAuth token:
from fxa.oauth import Client
client = Client()
token = client.trade_code("client-id", "client-secret", "code-1234")
Verify an OAuth token:
from fxa.oauth import Client
from fxa.errors import ClientError
client = Client()
try:
profile = client.verify_token("123456...")
except ClientError:
print "Invalid token"
print("User id", profile["user"])
Testing email addresses
There’s also very basic integration with restmail.net, to allow for testing with live email addresses. It works like this:
from fxa.core import Client
from fxa.tests.utils import TestEmailAccount
# Create a testing account using an @restmail.net address.
acct = TestEmailAccount()
client = Client("https://api.accounts.firefox.com")
session = client.create_account(acct.email, "MySecretPassword")
# Verify the account using the code from email.
acct.fetch()
for m in acct.messages:
if "x-verify-code" in m["headers"]:
session.verify_email_code(m["headers"]["x-verify-code"])
...
# Destroy the account once you're done with it.
acct.clear()
client.destroy_account(acct.email, "MySecretPassword")
Passing tokens and assertions to other applications
PyFxA provides a fxa-client that you can use to export Bearer Tokens and Browser ID assertions.
Get a Bearer Token for an existing account
fxa-client --bearer --auth you@domain.tld \
--account-server https://api.accounts.firefox.com/v1 \
--oauth-server https://oauth.accounts.firefox.com/v1
Please enter a password for you@domain.tld:
# ---- BEARER TOKEN INFO ----
# User: you@domain.tld
# Scopes: profile
# Account: https://api.accounts.firefox.com/v1
# Oauth: https://oauth.accounts.firefox.com/v1
# ---------------------------
export OAUTH_BEARER_TOKEN="3f5106b203c...b728ef93fe29203aad44ee816a45b2f2ff57a6aed7a3"
Create a new account Bearer Token on stage
fxa-client --bearer --create --prefix hello
# ---- BEARER TOKEN INFO ----
# User: hello-89331eba46e970dc1686ba2dc4583fc9@restmail.net
# Scopes: profile
# Account: https://api-accounts.stage.mozaws.net/v1
# Oauth: https://oauth.stage.mozaws.net/v1
# ---------------------------
export OAUTH_BEARER_TOKEN="ecb5285d59b28e6768fe60d76e6994877ffb16d3232c...72bdee05ea8a5"
Create a new account BrowserID assertion on stage
fxa-client --browserid --create --audience https://token.stage.mozaws.net/ --prefix syncto
# ---- BROWSER ID ASSERTION INFO ----
# User: syncto-5bcf63598bf6026a6833035821742d3e@restmail.net
# Audience: https://token.stage.mozaws.net/
# Account: https://api-accounts.stage.mozaws.net/v1
# ------------------------------------
export FXA_BROWSERID_ASSERTION="eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJw......VNKcPu6Uc9Y4pCuGcdM0UwaA"
export FXA_CLIENT_STATE="abaa31cc3b16aaf6759f2cba164a54be"
With Requests
Using Firefox Account BrowserID with Requests
You can use the FxABrowserIDAuth to build the BrowserID assertion:
from fxa.core import Client
from fxa.plugins.requests import FxABrowserIDAuth
email = acct.email
password = "MySecretPassword"
raw_resp = requests.get('https://token.services.mozilla.com/1.0/sync/1.5',
auth=FxABrowserIDAuth(email, password,
with_client_state=True))
raw_resp.raise_for_status()
resp = raw_resp.json()
user_id = resp['uid']
Using Firefox Account Bearer Token with Requests
You can use the FxABearerTokenAuth to build the Bearer Token:
from fxa.core import Client
from fxa.plugins.requests import FxABearerTokenAuth
email = acct.email
password = "MySecretPassword"
raw_resp = requests.get('https://profile.accounts.firefox.com/v1/profile',
auth=FxABearerTokenAuth(email, password,
['profile'], client_id))
raw_resp.raise_for_status()
resp = raw_resp.json()
user_id = resp['uid']
With HTTPie
Using Firefox Account BrowserID with HTTPie
You can use the httpie plugin provided with PyFxA to build the BrowserID request:
BID_WITH_CLIENT_STATE=True \
http GET https://token.services.mozilla.com/1.0/sync/1.5 \
--auth-type=fxa-browserid --auth "email:password" -v
GET /1.0/sync/1.5 HTTP/1.1
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Authorization: BrowserID eyJhbG..._EqaQ
Connection: keep-alive
Host: token.services.mozilla.com
User-Agent: HTTPie/0.9.2
X-Client-State: 97b945...920fac4d4d5f0dc6...2992
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization,X-Conditions-Accepted
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
Access-Control-Max-Age: 1728000
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 414
Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 10:48:42 GMT
X-Timestamp: 1437475722
{
"api_endpoint": "https://sync-230-us-west-2.sync.services.mozilla.com/1.5/99283757",
"duration": 3600,
"hashalg": "sha256",
"id": "eyJub2RlI....FlYzdiMCIsICJ1aWQiOiAyMDIzODc3NX2Bvj5zv..7S2jRaw__-....eh3hiSVWA==",
"key": "lSw-MvgK....ebu9JsX-yXS70NkiXu....6wWgVzU0Q=",
"uid": 99283757
}
Using Firefox Account Bearer Tokens with HTTPie
You can use the httpie plugin provided with PyFxA to build the Bearer token request:
$ http GET https://profile.accounts.firefox.com/v1/profile \
--auth-type fxa-bearer --auth "email:password" -v
GET /v1/profile HTTP/1.1
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Authorization: Bearer 98e05e12ba...0d61231e88daf91
Connection: keep-alive
Host: profile.accounts.firefox.com
User-Agent: HTTPie/0.9.2
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 92
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 14:47:32 GMT
Server: nginx
access-control-allow-headers: Authorization, Content-Type, If-None-Match
access-control-allow-methods: GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: WWW-Authenticate, Server-Authorization
access-control-max-age: 86400
cache-control: no-cache
content-encoding: gzip
etag: "d1cf22901b3e3be527c06e27689be705bb22a172"
strict-transport-security: max-age=15552000; includeSubdomains
vary: accept-encoding
{
"email": "email@address.com",
"uid": "63b91ca4ec19ad79f320eaf5815d75e9"
}
Contributing to PyFxA
The basic requirements are:
Python 3.12.2 or higher
Pip 24.0
To get started:
pip install '.[dev]'
pip install .
To run tests:
pytest
If you’d like to run all supported versions of Python, install hatch via pip or pipx:
pipx install hatch
Once installed you can run the tests in all supported Python environments with:
hatch run test:cov
To run the tests with specific Python version you can specify this with hatch:
hatch run +py=3.10 test:cov
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