Google Login for Pyramid
Project description
Pyramid authentication policy for Google login (OAuth2 server-side flow)
This extension doesn’t configure any authentication policy. You are responsible of setting the proper security configuration in your Pyramid application. When authenticated by Google, this extension calls the method pyramid.security.remember and assume the authentication policy will remember the user identity.
Installation
Install using setuptools, e.g. (within a virtualenv):
$ pip install pyramid_google_login
Setup: Application
Once pyramid_google_login is installed, you must use the config.include mechanism to include it into your Pyramid project’s configuration. In your Pyramid project’s __init__.py:
config = Configurator(.....)
config.include('pyramid_google_login')
Alternately you can use the pyramid.includes configuration value in your .ini file:
[app:myapp]
pyramid.includes = pyramid_google_login
Setup: settings
Mandatory settings:
security.google_login.client_id = xxxxxxx.apps.googleusercontent.com
security.google_login.client_secret = xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Optional settings:
# List of Google scopes (``email`` is automatically included)
security.google_login.scopes = email
# Set the access type to ``offline`` to get a refresh_token (default: online)
security.google_login.access_type = online
# Field used to extract the userid (generally ``email`` or ``id``)
security.google_login.user_id_field = email
# Restrict authentication to a Google Apps domain
security.google_login.hosted_domain = example.net
# Redirect destination for logged in user.
security.google_login.landing_url = /
security.google_login.landing_route = my_frontend_route
security.google_login.landing_route = mymodule:static/
# Add a banner on the sign in page
security.google_login.signin_banner = Welcome on Project Euler
# Add an advice on the sign in page
security.google_login.signin_advice = Ask Dilbert for access
Setup: Google project
Create a project on https://console.developers.google.com
Create a OAuth Client ID
Choose a Web Application application type
Add all variants of your host in Javascript Origins
Secure and non secure url are differentiated
Optionally include your development host with http://localhost:6543 rather than an http://127.0.0.1:6543 (it would be refused)
Notes:
No Permissions are needed by pyramid_google_login itself.
Client ID parameters are heavily cached. In development, re-creating a client id is often the best idea.
General Usage
When a user must be authenticated by Google, he must be sent to the auth_signin route url. The helper method pyramid_google_login.redirect_to_signin redirect the user to the sign in page. This helper is handy to specify the next url and an optional message.
@forbidden_view_config()
def unauthenticated(context, request):
return redirect_to_signin(request, url=request.path_qs)
Once the user is authenticated, the UserLoggedIn pyramid event is broadcasted. The application can perform subsequent validations, create the user profile or update it.
After that, the pyramid.security.remember helper is called.
Then, the user will be redirected to an url specified by:
query parameter (signin page): url
setting: security.google_login.landing_url
fallback: /
When a user must be logged out, he must be directed on the auth_logout route url. Once logged out, he will be redirected back to the sign in page.
Offline Usage
If you want to call the Google APIs on behalf of the user, you must store the OAuth2 tokens provided in the UserLoggedIn event. The access_token is usable for an expires_in period. Then the refresh_token must be used to refresh the access_token. This refresh_token is valide until the user revoke the application permissions.
By default, the only scope requested is email to identify the user. To call other Google APIs, you must add the related scopes as this:
[app:myapp]
security.google_login.scopes =
email
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.readonly
Events
UserLoggedIn
The user has logged in by Google.
Properties:
userid
oauth2_token
access_token
expires_in
refresh_token
user_info
Google user_info properties…
UserLoggedOut
The user has logged out.
Properties:
userid
Development
Running tests:
$ virtualenv venv $ . venv/bin/activate (venv)$ pip install -r requirements-test.txt (venv)$ nosetests
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