Sorted container data types.
Project description
SortedContainers is an Apache2 licensed containers library, written in pure-Python, and fast as C-extensions.
Python’s standard library is great until you need a sorted container type. Many will attest that you can get really far without one, but the moment you really need a sorted list, dict, or set, you’re faced with a dozen different implementations, most using C-extensions without great documentation and benchmarking.
Things shouldn’t be this way. Not in Python.
>>> sl = sortedcontainers.SortedList(xrange(10000000)) >>> 1234567 in sl True >>> sl[7654321] 7654321 >>> sl.add(1234567) >>> sl.count(1234567) 2 >>> sl *= 3 >>> len(sl) 30000003
Note: don’t try this at home without at least a gigabyte of memory. In Python an integer requires at least 12 bytes. SortedList will add about 4 bytes per object stored in the container. That’s pretty hard to beat as it’s the cost of a pointer to each object. It’s also 66% less overhead than a typical binary tree implementation for which every node must also store two pointers to children nodes.
SortedContainers takes all of the work out of Python sorted types - making your deployment and use of Python easy. There’s no need to install a C compiler or pre-build and distribute custom extensions. Performance is a feature and testing has 100% coverage with unit tests and hours of stress.
Features
Pure-Python
Fully documented
Benchmark comparison
100% test coverage
Hours of stress testing
Performance matters (often faster than C implementations)
Compatible API (nearly identical to popular blist and rbtree modules)
Feature-rich (e.g. get the five largest keys in a sorted dict: d.iloc[-5:])
Pragmatic design (e.g. SortedSet is mostly a Python set with a SortedList index)
Developed on Python 2.7
Tested on Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4
Quickstart
Installing SortedContainers is simple with pip:
> pip install sortedcontainers
You can access documentation in the interpreter with Python’s built-in help function:
>>> from sortedcontainers import SortedList, SortedSet, SortedDict >>> help(SortedList)
Documentation
Complete documentation including performance comparisons is available at http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/ .
Contribute
Collaborators are welcome!
Check for open issues or open a fresh issue to start a discussion around a bug. There is a Contributor Friendly tag for issues that should be used by people who are not very familiar with the codebase yet.
Fork the repository on GitHub and start making your changes to a new branch.
Write a test which shows that the bug was fixed.
Send a pull request and bug the maintainer until it gets merged and published. :)
Useful Links
SortedContainers License
Copyright 2014 Grant Jenks
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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