ReadTheDocs.org theme for Sphinx, 2013 version.
Project description
View a working demo over on readthedocs.org.
This is a prototype mobile-friendly sphinx theme I made for readthedocs.org. It’s currently in development and includes some rtd variable checks that can be ignored if you’re just trying to use it on your project outside of that site.
Installation
Via package
Download the package or add it to your requirements.txt file:
$ pip install sphinx_rtd_theme
In your conf.py file:
import sphinx_rtd_theme
html_theme = "sphinx_rtd_theme"
html_theme_path = [sphinx_rtd_theme.get_html_theme_path()]
Via git or download
Symlink or subtree the sphinx_rtd_theme/sphinx_rtd_theme repository into your documentation at docs/_themes/sphinx_rtd_theme then add the following two settings to your Sphinx conf.py file:
html_theme = "sphinx_rtd_theme"
html_theme_path = ["_themes", ]
How the Table of Contents builds
Currently the left menu will build based upon any toctree(s) defined in your index.rst file. It outputs 2 levels of depth, which should give your visitors a high level of access to your docs. If no toctrees are set the theme reverts to sphinx’s usual local toctree.
It’s important to note that if you don’t follow the same styling for your rST headers across your documents, the toctree will misbuild, and the resulting menu might not show the correct depth when it renders.
Contributing or modifying the theme
The sphinx_rtd_theme is primarily a sass project that requires a few other sass libraries. I’m using bower to manage these dependencies and compass to build the css. The good news is I have a very nice set of grunt operations that will not only load these dependecies, but watch for changes, rebuild the sphinx demo docs and build a distributable version of the theme in the dist directory. The bad news is this means you’ll need to set up your environment similar to that of a front-end developer (vs. that of a python developer). That means installing node and ruby.
Set up your environment
Install sphinx into a virtual environment.
pip install sphinx
Install sass and compass
gem install sass compass
Install node, bower and grunt.
// Install node
brew install node
// Install node package manager
curl https://npmjs.org/install.sh | sh
// Install bower and grunt
npm install -g bower grunt-cli
Now that our environment is set up, make sure you’re in your virtual environment, go to this repository in your terminal and run grunt:
grunt
This default task will do the following very cool things that make it worth the trouble.
It’ll install and update any bower dependencies.
It’ll run sphinx and build new docs.
It’ll watch for changes to the sass files and build css from the changes.
It’ll rebuild the sphinx docs anytime it notices a change to .rst, .html, .js or .css files.
When you’re done with your edits, you can run grunt dist to clean out the old files and rebuild a new distribution, compressing the css and cleaning out extraneous files.
Dude, come on, just for a theme?
Frontend development is quickly evolving to a package managed system with sane build tools that are separate from the backend.
Working with a staticly generated system like sphinx is a pain in the ass for a designer because you need to do so much rebuilding. Tools like grunt and sass really, really help make my life easier. While I know you might be used to the simplicity of other sphinx themes that are just built in CSS, the majority of the sphinx_rtd_theme comes from other libraries and I want to avoid copy / pasting code in here just to build it.
OK fine, what files should I be editing then?
Edit files in the src directory only. Primarily you’ll want to edit the .html and .sass files.
TODO
Build real demo docs with lots of rst examples
Update to font-awesome 4.0 and have it build from bower, not the copy/paste hack I have now.
Separate some sass variables at the theme level so you can overwrite some basic colors.
Add the ability to set a logo.
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