Python API for communication with Synology DSM
Project description
Installation
[sudo] pip install synologydsm-api
Usage
You can import the module as synology_dsm.
Constructor
SynologyDSM(
dsm_ip,
dsm_port,
username,
password,
use_https=False,
verify_ssl=False,
timeout=None,
device_token=None,
debugmode=False,
)
device_token should be added when using a two-step authentication account, otherwise DSM will ask to login with a One Time Password (OTP) and requests will fail (see the login section for more details).
Default timeout is 10 seconds.
Login
The library automatically login at first request, but you better use the login() function separately to authenticate.
It will return a boolean if it successed or faild to authenticate to DSM.
If your account need a two-step authentication (2SA), login() will raise SynologyDSMLogin2SARequiredException. Call the function again with a One Time Password (OTP) as parameter, like login("123456") (better to be a string to handle first zero). Store the device_token property so that you do not need to reconnect with password the next time you open a new SynologyDSM session.
Code exemple
Every API has an update() function that is needed to get the first data, then the data is cached and updated at the next update() call.
The SynologyDSM class can also update() all APIs at once.
from synology_dsm import SynologyDSM
print("Creating Valid API")
api = SynologyDSM("<IP/DNS>", "<port>", "<username>", "<password>")
print("=== Information ===")
api.information.update()
print("Model: " + str(api.information.model))
print("RAM: " + str(api.information.ram) + " MB")
print("Serial number: " + str(api.information.serial))
print("Temperature: " + str(api.information.temperature) + " °C")
print("Temp. warning: " + str(api.information.temperature_warn))
print("Uptime: " + str(api.information.uptime))
print("Full DSM version:" + str(api.information.version_string))
print("--")
print("=== Utilisation ===")
api.utilisation.update()
print("CPU Load: " + str(api.utilisation.cpu_total_load) + " %")
print("Memory Use: " + str(api.utilisation.memory_real_usage) + " %")
print("Net Up: " + str(api.utilisation.network_up()))
print("Net Down: " + str(api.utilisation.network_down()))
print("--")
print("=== Storage ===")
api.storage.update()
for volume_id in api.storage.volumes_ids:
print("ID: " + str(volume_id))
print("Status: " + str(api.storage.volume_status(volume_id)))
print("% Used: " + str(api.storage.volume_percentage_used(volume_id)) + " %")
print("--")
for disk_id in api.storage.disks_ids:
print("ID: " + str(disk_id))
print("Name: " + str(api.storage.disk_name(disk_id)))
print("S-Status: " + str(api.storage.disk_smart_status(disk_id)))
print("Status: " + str(api.storage.disk_status(disk_id)))
print("Temp: " + str(api.storage.disk_temp(disk_id)))
print("--")
print("=== Shared Folders ===")
api.share.update()
for share_uuid in api.share.shares_uuids:
print("Share name: " + str(api.share.share_name(share_uuid)))
print("Share path: " + str(api.share.share_path(share_uuid)))
print("Space used: " + str(api.share.share_size(share_uuid, human_readable=True)))
print("Recycle Bin Enabled: " + str(api.share.share_recycle_bin(share_uuid)))
print("--")
Download Station usage
from synology_dsm import SynologyDSM
api = SynologyDSM("<IP/DNS>", "<port>", "<username>", "<password>")
if "SYNO.DownloadStation.Info" in api.apis:
api.download_station.get_info()
api.download_station.get_config()
# The download list will be updated after each of the following functions:
# You should have the right on the (default) directory that the download will be saved, or you will get a 403 or 406 error
api.download_station.create("http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/gtv-videos-bucket/sample/BigBuckBunny.mp4")
api.download_station.pause("dbid_1")
# Like the other function, you can eather pass a str or a list
api.download_station.resume(["dbid_1", "dbid_2"])
api.download_station.delete("dbid_3")
# Manual update
api.download_station.update()
Surveillance Station usage
from synology_dsm import SynologyDSM
api = SynologyDSM("<IP/DNS>", "<port>", "<username>", "<password>")
surveillance = api.surveillance_station
surveillance.update() # First update is required
# Returns a list of cached cameras available
cameras = surveillance.get_all_cameras()
# Assuming there's at least one camera, get the first camera_id
camera_id = cameras[0].camera_id
# Returns cached camera object by camera_id
camera = surveillance.get_camera(camera_id)
# Returns cached motion detection enabled
motion_setting = camera.is_motion_detection_enabled
# Return bytes of camera image
surveillance.get_camera_image(camera_id)
# Updates all cameras/motion settings and cahce them
surveillance.update()
# Gets Home Mode status
home_mode_status = surveillance.get_home_mode_status()
# Sets home mode - true is on, false is off
surveillance.set_home_mode(True)
System usage
from synology_dsm import SynologyDSM
api = SynologyDSM("<IP/DNS>", "<port>", "<username>", "<password>")
system = api.system
# Reboot NAS
system.reboot()
# Shutdown NAS
system.shutdown()
# Manual update system information
system.update()
# Get CPU information
system.cpu_clock_speed
system.cpu_cores
system.cpu_family
system.cpu_series
# Get NTP settings
system.enabled_ntp
system.ntp_server
# Get system information
system.firmware_ver
system.model
system.ram_size
system.serial
system.sys_temp
system.time
system.time_zone
system.time_zone_desc
system.up_time
# Get list of all connected USB devices
system.usb_dev
Upgrade usage
from synology_dsm import SynologyDSM
api = SynologyDSM("<IP/DNS>", "<port>", "<username>", "<password>")
upgrade = api.upgrade
# Manual update upgrade information
upgrade.update()
# check if DSM update is available
if upgrade.update_available:
do something ...
# get available version string (return None if no update available)
upgrade.available_version
# get need of reboot (return None if no update available)
upgrade.reboot_needed
# get need of service restarts (return None if no update available)
upgrade.service_restarts
Credits / Special Thanks
https://github.com/Quentame (Multiple API addition & tests)
https://github.com/aaska (DSM 5 tests)
https://github.com/chemelli74 (2SA tests)
https://github.com/snjoetw (Surveillance Station library)
https://github.com/shenxn (Surveillance Station tests)
https://github.com/Gestas (Shared Folders)
Found Synology API “documentation” on this repo : https://github.com/kwent/syno/tree/master/definitions
Official references
Project details
Release history Release notifications | RSS feed
Download files
Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.
Source Distribution
Built Distribution
File details
Details for the file synologydsm-api-1.0.1.tar.gz
.
File metadata
- Download URL: synologydsm-api-1.0.1.tar.gz
- Upload date:
- Size: 23.2 kB
- Tags: Source
- Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
- Uploaded via: twine/3.2.0 pkginfo/1.6.1 requests/2.25.0 setuptools/50.3.2 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.52.0 CPython/3.8.6
File hashes
Algorithm | Hash digest | |
---|---|---|
SHA256 | 34bf8893f0cb2c03e1551623bcd2ce2fe5a272c8e7e4acf7b51b2cda75aec785 |
|
MD5 | 8d8e50c396dc22af44e4ad87545160f1 |
|
BLAKE2b-256 | d787bb3ab397c4e3dda896886e111b320b4413e2bb29d8f64beac766897860b4 |
File details
Details for the file synologydsm_api-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
.
File metadata
- Download URL: synologydsm_api-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
- Upload date:
- Size: 26.2 kB
- Tags: Python 3
- Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
- Uploaded via: twine/3.2.0 pkginfo/1.6.1 requests/2.25.0 setuptools/50.3.2 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.52.0 CPython/3.8.6
File hashes
Algorithm | Hash digest | |
---|---|---|
SHA256 | df28031627237430e79217e3e3187a7971a9d59c73c6d47d4bd6c45cac090409 |
|
MD5 | 67080b3b83c654b53168f1640b54699a |
|
BLAKE2b-256 | b8ceaa182da9b3f88104f59bfb4cda183c698c29050787b572220e589ea4ee3c |