Skip to main content

A package for converting time series data from e.g. electronic health records into wide format data.

Project description

Timeseriesflattener

github actions docs github actions pytest python versions Code style: black

PyPI version status

Time series from e.g. electronic health records often have a large number of variables, are sampled at irregular intervals and tend to have a large number of missing values. Before this type of data can be used for prediction modelling with machine learning methods such as logistic regression or XGBoost, the data needs to be reshaped.

In essence, the time series need to be flattened so that each prediction time is represented by a set of predictor values and an outcome value. These predictor values can be constructed by aggregating the preceding values in the time series within a certain time window.

timeseriesflattener aims to simplify this process by providing an easy-to-use and fully-specified pipeline for flattening complex time series.

🔧 Installation

To get started using timeseriesflattener simply install it using pip by running the following line in your terminal:

pip install timeseriesflattener

⚡ Quick start

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

if __name__ == "__main__":

    # Load a dataframe with times you wish to make a prediction
    prediction_times_df = pd.DataFrame(
        {
            "id": [1, 1, 2],
            "date": ["2020-01-01", "2020-02-01", "2020-02-01"],
        },
    )
    # Load a dataframe with raw values you wish to aggregate as predictors
    predictor_df = pd.DataFrame(
        {
            "id": [1, 1, 1, 2],
            "date": [
                "2020-01-15",
                "2019-12-10",
                "2019-12-15",
                "2020-01-02",
            ],
            "value": [1, 2, 3, 4],
        },
    )
    # Load a dataframe specifying when the outcome occurs
    outcome_df = pd.DataFrame({"id": [1], "date": ["2020-03-01"], "value": [1]})

    # Specify how to aggregate the predictors and define the outcome
    from timeseriesflattener.feature_specs.single_specs import OutcomeSpec, PredictorSpec
    from timeseriesflattener.aggregation_fns import maximum, mean

    predictor_spec = PredictorSpec(
        timeseries_df=predictor_df,
        lookbehind_days=30,
        fallback=np.nan,
        aggregation_fn=mean,
        feature_base_name="test_feature",
    )
    outcome_spec = OutcomeSpec(
        timeseries_df=outcome_df,
        lookahead_days=31,
        fallback=0,
        aggregation_fn=maximum,
        feature_base_name="test_outcome",
        incident=False,
    )

    # Instantiate TimeseriesFlattener and add the specifications
    from timeseriesflattener import TimeseriesFlattener

    ts_flattener = TimeseriesFlattener(
        prediction_times_df=prediction_times_df,
        entity_id_col_name="id",
        timestamp_col_name="date",
        n_workers=1,
        drop_pred_times_with_insufficient_look_distance=False,
    )
    ts_flattener.add_spec([predictor_spec, outcome_spec])
    df = ts_flattener.get_df()
    df

Output:

id date prediction_time_uuid pred_test_feature_within_30_days_mean_fallback_nan outc_test_outcome_within_31_days_maximum_fallback_0_dichotomous
0 1 2020-01-01 00:00:00 1-2020-01-01-00-00-00 2.5 0
1 1 2020-02-01 00:00:00 1-2020-02-01-00-00-00 1 1
2 2 2020-02-01 00:00:00 2-2020-02-01-00-00-00 4 0

📖 Documentation

Documentation
🎓 Tutorial Simple and advanced tutorials to get you started using timeseriesflattener
🎛 General docs The detailed reference for timeseriesflattener's API.
🙋 FAQ Frequently asked question
🗺️ Roadmap Kanban board for the roadmap for the project

💬 Where to ask questions

Type
🚨 Bug Reports GitHub Issue Tracker
🎁 Feature Requests & Ideas GitHub Issue Tracker
👩‍💻 Usage Questions GitHub Discussions
🗯 General Discussion GitHub Discussions

🎓 Projects

PSYCOP projects which use timeseriesflattener. Note that some of these projects have yet to be published and are thus private.

Project Publications
Type 2 Diabetes Prediction of type 2 diabetes among patients with visits to psychiatric hospital departments

Project details


Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

timeseriesflattener-1.11.0.tar.gz (5.4 MB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

timeseriesflattener-1.11.0-py3-none-any.whl (4.3 MB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file timeseriesflattener-1.11.0.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: timeseriesflattener-1.11.0.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 5.4 MB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.8.0 pkginfo/1.9.6 readme-renderer/42.0 requests/2.31.0 requests-toolbelt/1.0.0 urllib3/2.2.0 tqdm/4.66.1 importlib-metadata/7.0.1 keyring/24.3.0 rfc3986/2.0.0 colorama/0.4.6 CPython/3.10.13

File hashes

Hashes for timeseriesflattener-1.11.0.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 5833c15c352e860a6adca816060a0d64e31d3ab634edf576e2a004b8ed3e9219
MD5 0200ff56e095c442bdad8cbde9da2bc8
BLAKE2b-256 fbe8fec7bdc7cc6d007315e56c2990b41ed43052a10f49a7d6d3e0f0f4020602

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file timeseriesflattener-1.11.0-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: timeseriesflattener-1.11.0-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 4.3 MB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.8.0 pkginfo/1.9.6 readme-renderer/42.0 requests/2.31.0 requests-toolbelt/1.0.0 urllib3/2.2.0 tqdm/4.66.1 importlib-metadata/7.0.1 keyring/24.3.0 rfc3986/2.0.0 colorama/0.4.6 CPython/3.10.13

File hashes

Hashes for timeseriesflattener-1.11.0-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 a787aae83c1ccc13083eef0f409b88859190164973434267ac137f063a2662e3
MD5 0565016c17fe226c4c51e8044a9545be
BLAKE2b-256 8f3a64be406e57b736215fd6820369e5a2353e5bac2afc6249bd94e659ca9b17

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page