trie 1.3.6

Running the tests

You can run the tests with:

py.test tests

Or you can install tox to run the full test suite.

Releasing

Pandoc is required for transforming the markdown README to the proper format to render correctly on pypi.

For Debian-like systems:

apt install pandoc

Or on OSX:

brew install pandoc

To release a new version:

bumpversion $$VERSION_PART_TO_BUMP$$
git push && git push --tags
make release

BinaryTrie branch and witness helper functions

>>> from trie import BinaryTrie
>>> from trie.branches import (
>>>     check_if_branch_exist,
>>>     get_branch,
>>>     if_branch_valid,
>>>     get_witness_for_key_prefix,
>>> )
>>> t = BinaryTrie(db={})
>>> t.root_hash
b"\xc5\xd2F\x01\x86\xf7#<\x92~}\xb2\xdc\xc7\x03\xc0\xe5\x00\xb6S\xca\x82';{\xfa\xd8\x04]\x85\xa4p"
>>> t.set(b'key1', b'value1')
>>> t.set(b'key2', b'value2')

Now Trie looks like this:

    root --->  (kvnode, *common key prefix*)
                         |
                         |
                         |
                    (branchnode)
                     /         \
                    /           \
                   /             \
(kvnode, *remain kepath*)(kvnode, *remain kepath*)
            |                           |
            |                           |
            |                           |
  (leafnode, b'value1')       (leafnode, b'value2')

>>> # check_if_branch_exist function
>>> check_if_branch_exist(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key')
True
>>> check_if_branch_exist(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key1')
True
>>> check_if_branch_exist(t.db, t.root_hash, b'ken')
False
>>> check_if_branch_exist(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key123')
False
>>> # get_branch function
>>> get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key1')
(b'\x00\x82\x1a\xd9^L|38J\xed\xf31S\xb2\x97A\x8dy\x91RJ\x92\xf5ZC\xb4\x99T&;!\x9f\xa9!\xa2\xfe;', b"\x01*\xaccxH\x89\x08}\x93|\xda\xb9\r\x9b\x82\x8b\xb2Y\xbc\x10\xb9\x88\xf40\xef\xed\x8b'\x13\xbc\xa5\xccYGb\xc2\x8db\x88lPs@)\x86v\xd7B\xf7\xd3X\x93\xc9\xf0\xfd\xae\xe0`j#\x0b\xca;\xf8", b'\x00\x11\x8aEL3\x839E\xbd\xc4G\xd1xj\x0fxWu\xcb\xf6\xf3\xf2\x8e7!M\xca\x1c/\xd7\x7f\xed\xc6', b'\x02value1')

Node started with b'\x00', b'\x01' and b'\x02' are kvnode, branchnode and leafnode respectively.

>>> get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key')
(b'\x00\x82\x1a\xd9^L|38J\xed\xf31S\xb2\x97A\x8dy\x91RJ\x92\xf5ZC\xb4\x99T&;!\x9f\xa9!\xa2\xfe;',)
>>> get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key123') # InvalidKeyError
>>> get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key5') # there is still branch for non-exist key
(b'\x00\x82\x1a\xd9^L|38J\xed\xf31S\xb2\x97A\x8dy\x91RJ\x92\xf5ZC\xb4\x99T&;!\x9f\xa9!\xa2\xfe;',)
>>> # if_branch_valid function
>>> v = t.get(b'key1')
>>> b = get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key1')
>>> if_branch_valid(b, t.root_hash, b'key1', v)
True
>>> v = t.get(b'key5') # v should be None
>>> b = get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key5')
>>> if_branch_valid(b, t.root_hash, b'key5', v)
True
>>> v = t.get(b'key1')
>>> b = get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key2')
>>> if_branch_valid(b, t.root_hash, b'key1', v) # KeyError
>>> if_branch_valid([], t.root_hash, b'key1', v) # AssertionError
>>> # get_witness_for_key_prefix function
>>> get_witness_for_key_prefix(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key1') # equivalent to `get_branch(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key1')`
(b'\x00\x82\x1a\xd9^L|38J\xed\xf31S\xb2\x97A\x8dy\x91RJ\x92\xf5ZC\xb4\x99T&;!\x9f\xa9!\xa2\xfe;', b"\x01*\xaccxH\x89\x08}\x93|\xda\xb9\r\x9b\x82\x8b\xb2Y\xbc\x10\xb9\x88\xf40\xef\xed\x8b'\x13\xbc\xa5\xccYGb\xc2\x8db\x88lPs@)\x86v\xd7B\xf7\xd3X\x93\xc9\xf0\xfd\xae\xe0`j#\x0b\xca;\xf8", b'\x00\x11\x8aEL3\x839E\xbd\xc4G\xd1xj\x0fxWu\xcb\xf6\xf3\xf2\x8e7!M\xca\x1c/\xd7\x7f\xed\xc6', b'\x02value1')
>>> get_witness_for_key_prefix(t.db, t.root_hash, b'key') # this will include additional nodes of b'key2'
(b'\x00\x82\x1a\xd9^L|38J\xed\xf31S\xb2\x97A\x8dy\x91RJ\x92\xf5ZC\xb4\x99T&;!\x9f\xa9!\xa2\xfe;', b"\x01*\xaccxH\x89\x08}\x93|\xda\xb9\r\x9b\x82\x8b\xb2Y\xbc\x10\xb9\x88\xf40\xef\xed\x8b'\x13\xbc\xa5\xccYGb\xc2\x8db\x88lPs@)\x86v\xd7B\xf7\xd3X\x93\xc9\xf0\xfd\xae\xe0`j#\x0b\xca;\xf8", b'\x00\x11\x8aEL3\x839E\xbd\xc4G\xd1xj\x0fxWu\xcb\xf6\xf3\xf2\x8e7!M\xca\x1c/\xd7\x7f\xed\xc6', b'\x02value1', b'\x00\x10O\xa9\x0b\x1c!_`<\xb5^\x98D\x89\x17\x148\xac\xda&\xb3P\xf6\x06[\x1b9\xc09\xbas\x85\xf5', b'\x02value2')
>>> get_witness_for_key_prefix(t.db, t.root_hash, b'') # this will return the whole trie