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Uptrace exporter for OpenTelemetry

Project description

Uptrace Python exporter for OpenTelemetry

Build Status

Installation

pip install uptrace

Introduction

uptrace-go is an exporter for OpenTelemetry that sends your traces/spans and metrics to Uptrace.dev. Briefly the process is the following:

  • OpenTelemetry API is used to instrument your application with spans and metrics.
  • OpenTelemetry SDK and this exporter send collected information to Uptrace.dev.
  • Uptrace.dev uses that information to help you pinpoint failures and find performance bottlenecks.

Instrumenting code

You instrument your application by wrapping potentially interesting operations with spans. Each span has:

  • an operation name;
  • a start time and end time;
  • a set of key/value attributes containing data about the operation;
  • a set of timed events representing events, errors, logs, etc.

You create spans using a tracer:

from opentelemetry.trace import get_tracer

# Create a named tracer using your module name as an identifier.
tracer = get_tracer(__name__, __version__)

To create a span and set it as the current span:

with tracer.start_as_current_span("operation-name") as span:
    do_some_work()

Alternatively you can use start_span which does roughly the same:

span = tracer.start_span(name)
with tracer.use_span(span, end_on_exit=True):
    do_some_work()

To get an existing span from the tracer context:

span = tracer.get_current_span()

Once you have a span you can start adding attributes:

span.set_attribute("enduser.id", "123")
span.set_attribute("enduser.role", "admin")

or events:

span.add_event("log", {
    "log.severity": "error",
    "log.message": "User not found",
    "enduser.id": "123",
})

Span exporter

Span exporter exports spans to Uptrace.dev backend. To configure span exporter add the following code to your main file (for Django it is manage.py):

from opentelemetry import trace
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
import uptrace

# The preferred tracer implementation must be set, as the opentelemetry-api
# defines the interface with a no-op implementation.
trace.set_tracer_provider(TracerProvider())

trace.get_tracer_provider().add_span_processor(uptrace.trace.span_processor(
    dsn=""  # copy your project DSN here or use UPTRACE_DSN env var
))

Instrumenting Django

Install Django instrumentation extension:

pip install opentelemetry-ext-django

Set environment variables:

# Enable instrumentation.
export OPENTELEMETRY_PYTHON_DJANGO_INSTRUMENT=True

# Django settings that will be used to install OpenTelemetry middleware.
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=app_name.settings

Edit manage.py:

from opentelemetry.ext.django import DjangoInstrumentor

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # Instrument Django by adding middleware etc.
    DjangoInstrumentor().instrument()

    ...

Run the server:

export OPENTELEMETRY_PYTHON_DJANGO_INSTRUMENT=True
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=app_name.settings

./manage.py runserver

Instrumenting PostgreSQL psycopg2

Install psycopg instrumentation extension:

pip install opentelemetry-ext-psycopg2

Update your main file (for Django it is manage.py):

from opentelemetry.ext.psycopg2 import Psycopg2Instrumentor

if __name__ == "__main__":
    Psycopg2Instrumentor().instrument()

    ...

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