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Web3.py

Project description

Web3.py

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A Python implementation of web3.js <https://github.com/ethereum/web3.js>__

  • Python 3.6+ support

Read more in the documentation on ReadTheDocs <http://web3py.readthedocs.io/>. View the change log on Github <docs/releases.rst>.

Developer Setup

.. code:: sh

git clone git@github.com:ethereum/web3.py.git cd web3.py

Please see OS-specific instructions for:

  • Linux <docs/README-linux.md#Developer-Setup>__
  • Mac <docs/README-osx.md#Developer-Setup>__
  • Windows <docs/README-windows.md#Developer-Setup>__
  • FreeBSD <docs/README-freebsd.md#Developer-Setup>__

Then run these install commands:

.. code:: sh

virtualenv venv . venv/bin/activate pip install -e .[dev]

For different environments, you can set up multiple virtualenv. For example, if you want to create a venvdocs, then you do the following:

.. code:: sh

virtualenv venvdocs . venvdocs/bin/activate pip install -e .[docs] pip install -e .

Using Docker

If you would like to develop and test inside a Docker environment, use the sandbox container provided in the docker-compose.yml file.

To start up the test environment, run:

::

docker-compose up -d

This will build a Docker container set up with an environment to run the Python test code.

Note: This container does not have go-ethereum installed, so you cannot run the go-ethereum test suite.

To run the Python tests from your local machine:

::

docker-compose exec sandbox bash -c 'pytest -n 4 -f -k "not goethereum"'

You can run arbitrary commands inside the Docker container by using the bash -c prefix.

::

docker-compose exec sandbox bash -c ''

Or, if you would like to just open a session to the container, run:

::

docker-compose exec sandbox bash

Testing Setup


During development, you might like to have tests run on every file save.

Show flake8 errors on file change:

.. code:: sh

   # Test flake8
   when-changed -v -s -r -1 web3/ tests/ ens/ -c "clear; flake8 web3 tests ens && echo 'flake8 success' || echo 'error'"

You can use ``pytest-watch``, running one for every Python environment:

.. code:: sh

   pip install pytest-watch

   cd venv
   ptw --onfail "notify-send -t 5000 'Test failure ⚠⚠⚠⚠⚠' 'python 3 test on web3.py failed'" ../tests ../web3

Or, you can run multi-process tests in one command, but without color:

.. code:: sh

   # in the project root:
   pytest --numprocesses=4 --looponfail --maxfail=1
   # the same thing, succinctly:
   pytest -n 4 -f --maxfail=1

How to Execute the Tests?
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

1. `Setup your development
   environment <https://github.com/ethereum/web3.py/#developer-setup>`__.

2. Execute ``tox`` for the tests

There are multiple
`components <https://github.com/ethereum/web3.py/blob/master/.circleci/config.yml#L144>`__
of the tests. You can run test to against specific component. For
example:

.. code:: sh

   # Run Tests for the Core component (for Python 3.6):
   tox -e py36-core

   # Run Tests for the Core component (for Python 3.7):
   tox -e py37-core

If for some reason it is not working, add ``--recreate`` params.

``tox`` is good for testing against the full set of build targets. But
if you want to run the tests individually, ``pytest`` is better for
development workflow. For example, to run only the tests in one file:

.. code:: sh

   pytest tests/core/gas-strategies/test_time_based_gas_price_strategy.py

Release setup

For Debian-like systems:

::

apt install pandoc

The final step before releasing is to build and test the code that will be released. There is a test script that will build and install the wheel locally, then generate a temporary virtualenv where you can do some smoke testing:

::

Branch name could be either master or a version branch - ex. v5

$ git checkout && git pull

$ make package

in another shell, navigate to the virtualenv mentioned in output of ^

load the virtualenv with the packaged trinity release

$ source package-smoke-test/bin/activate

smoke test the release

$ pip install ipython $ ipython

from web3.auto import w3 w3.isConnected() ...

Preview the upcoming release notes

$ towncrier --draft

To release a new version:

.. code:: sh

make release bump=$$VERSION_PART_TO_BUMP$$

To preview the upcoming release notes:

.. code:: sh

towncrier --draft

How to bumpversion ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The version format for this repo is {major}.{minor}.{patch} for stable, and {major}.{minor}.{patch}-{stage}.{devnum} for unstable (stage can be alpha or beta).

To issue the next version in line, specify which part to bump, like make release bump=minor or make release bump=devnum.

If you are in a beta version, make release bump=stage will switch to a stable.

To issue an unstable version when the current version is stable, specify the new version explicitly, like make release bump="--new-version 4.0.0-alpha.1 devnum"

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