UNKNOWN
Project description
Build and consume web services (aka APIs) in Python.
Features
Providers that work with Django, Flask and Twisted
Everything is signed (using itsdangerous)
Synchronous consumer (framework independant)
Asynchronous consumer (powered by Twisted)
Installation
Django (provider/consumer)
pip install webservices[django]
Flask (provider/consumer)
pip install webservices[flask]
Twisted (provider/consumer)
pip install webservices[twisted]
Synchronous consumer only
pip install webservices[consumer]
Quickstart
We’ll write an API that greets you with your name (or ‘hello world’ if not name is provided).
Provider
Django
We assume you have a setting API_KEYS which is a dictionary of public keys mapping to private keys.
myapi/urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import url, patterns from webservices.sync import provider_for_django from myapi.views import HelloProvider urlpatterns = patterns('', url(r'hello/$', provider_for_django(HelloProvider())), )
Your myapi/views.py:
from django.conf import settings from webservices.models import Provider class HelloProvider(Provider): def get_private_key(self, public_key): return settings.API_KEYS.get(public_key) def provide(self, data): name = data.get('name', 'world') return {'greeting': u'hello %s' % name}
Flask
app.py:
from flask import Flask from webservices.sync import provider_for_flask from webservices.models import Provider app = Flask(__name__) API_KEYS = { 'publickey': 'privatekey', # your keys here } class HelloProvider(Provider): def get_private_key(self, public_key): return API_KEYS.get(public_key) def provide(self, data): name = data.get('name', 'world') return {'greeting': u'hello %s' % name} provider_for_flask(app, '/hello/', HelloProvider())
Twisted
app.py:
from twisted.internet import reactor from twisted.web.server import Site from webservices.async import provider_for_twisted from webservices.models import Provider API_KEYS = { 'publickey': 'privatekey', # your keys here } class HelloProvider(Provider): def get_private_key(self, public_key): return API_KEYS.get(public_key) def provide(self, data): name = data.get('name', 'world') return {'greeting': u'hello %s' % name} resource = provider_for_twisted(HelloProvider()) site = Site(resource) reactor.listenTCP(80, site) reactor.run()
Noticed how the provider is basically the same for all three (other than get_private_key)? Neat, right?
Handling errors
To log errors (for example using raven) you can implement the report_exception method on Provider classes. This method is called whenever the provide method throws an exception. It takes no arguments.
Consumer
Synchronous
To consume that code (assuming it’s hosted on ‘https://api.example.org’):
from webservices.sync import SyncConsumer consumer = SyncConsumer('https://api.example.org', 'mypublickey', 'myprivatekey') result = consumer.consume('/hello/', {'name': 'webservices') print result # prints 'hello webservices'
Asynchronous
Same as above, but async:
from webservices.async import TwistedConsumer from twisted.internet import reactor def callback(result): print result # prints 'hello webserivces' reactor.stop() consumer = TwistedConsumer('https://api.example.org', 'mypublickey', 'myprivatekey') deferred = consumer.consume('/hello/', {'name': 'webservices') deferred.addCallback(callback) reactor.run()
Data Source Name
You can create consumers from Data Source Names (eg 'http://public_key:private_key@api.example.org') using the from_dsn classmethod on consumers.
Example:
consumer = SyncConsumer.from_dsn(’https://public_key:private_key@api.example.org’)
License
This code is licensed under the 3-clause BSD license, see LICENSE.txt.
Project details
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